(A) Structures
of compounds A1–A30 (for compound
synthesis, see Supporting Figures S1 and S2); NP, no product formed. (B) Structures of scaffolds B–F for the second-generation compound series.
(C) Heat maps representing Ki values of
selected first-generation members and the full second-generation series
against HDAC1, HDAC6, HDAC8, and HDAC11. The Ki values are calculated using the Cheng–Prusoff equation,
from IC50 values determined by at least two individual
end point assays, performed in duplicate. See Supporting Figures S4 and S9 for full dose–response
curves and Supporting Tables S1 for IC50 and calculated Ki values. NI,
no inhibition as determined by <50% inhibition at 5 μM inhibitor;
ND, not determined as compound was left out of the series.