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. 2024 May 26;12(15):2506–2521. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v12.i15.2506

Table 4.

The average of the importance of risk factors derived from stochastic gradient boosting, random forest and extreme gradient boost, in NAFLD- (Model 1, including age)

Variables
SGB
XGBoost
Elasticnet
Average
Rank
Age 100 100 15.19 71.73 1
Income 0 0 1.41 0.47
Body fat 3.69 1.05 4.15 2.96
Systolic blood pressure 0.46 0.09 0.75 0.43
Diastolic blood pressure 4.19 3.09 2.96 3.41
Leukocyte 1.21 0.34 4.52 2.02
Hemoglobin 4.81 1 11.57 5.79
Platelets 2.61 1.06 0.2 1.29
Fasting plasma glucose 0.42 0.21 0.17 0.27
Total bilirubin 3.11 1.84 19.24 8.06
Albumin 2.28 1.34 69.53 24.38 4
Globulin 0.42 0.12 3.03 1.19
Alkaline Phosphatase 1.84 0.22 0.04 0.70
Serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase 0.52 0 0 0.17
Serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase 3.79 1.94 1.12 2.28
Serum γ-glutamyl transpeptidase 1.16 0 0.38 0.51
Lactate dehydrogenase 21.99 18.24 0.97 13.73 5
Uric acid 26.62 22.99 76.35 41.99 2
Triglyceride 1.59 0.31 0 0.63
High density lipoprotein cholesterol 1.4 0.25 0.65 0.77
Low density lipoprotein cholesterol 2.37 0.26 0.18 0.94
Calcium 1.66 0.64 29.96 10.75 6
Phosphorus 2.05 2.07 10.98 5.03
Thyroid stimulating hormone 11.86 8.69 5.02 8.52
C-reactive protein 0.42 0 2.73 1.05
Forced expiratory volume in one second 5.06 3.01 100 36.02 3
Drink area 0 0.25 0 0.08
Smoke area 0.37 0.17 0.79 0.44
Betel nut area 0 0 0 0.00
Sport area 1.13 0.65 1.55 1.11
Sleep time 0 0 0 0.00
Marriage 0.13 0 5.51 1.88

SGB: Stochastic gradient boosting; XGBoost: eXtreme gradient boosting; NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver.