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. 2024 May 13;6:1339768. doi: 10.3389/fspor.2024.1339768

Table 2.

Changes in the performance variables after the 10-weeks intervention (mean ± SD).

  Young male football players (N = 32)
TG (n = 15) CG (n = 17)
pre post RM t-test (p) Δ (%) pre post RM t-test (p) Δ (%)
IAT without ball (s) 15.82 ± 0.56 15.64 ± 0.59* p = 0.004 r = 0.675 −1.14 15.85 ± 0.43 15.82 ± 0.42 p = 0.675 r = 0.106 −0.19
IAT with ball (s) 20.27 ± 1.14 19.92 ± 1.02* p = 0.002 r = 0.716 −1.73 20.71 ± 1.14 20.40 ± 1.15* p = 0.023 r = 0.533 −1.5
YYIR1. distance (m) 1,830.67 ± 333.71 2,073.33 ± 325.10* p = 0.001 r = 0.674 13.26 1,435.29 ± 381.49 1,605.88 ± 381.49* p = 0.004 r = 0.647 11.89
VO2max (ml/kg/min) 51.77 ± 2.8 53.81 ± 2.73* p = 0.001 r = 0.674 3.94 48.45 ± 2.87 49.88 ± 3.20* p = 0.004 r = 0.647 2.95
ANOVA p values (ηp2)
time group group × time
IAT without ball (s) p = 0.025, η2 = 0.157 p = 0.527, η2 = 0.013 p = 0.101, η2 = 0.087
IAT with ball (s) p < 0.000, η2 = 0.371 p = 0.254, η2 = 0.043 p = 0.807, η2 = 0.002
YYIR1. distance (m) p < 0.000, η2 = 0.550 p = 0.001, η2 = 0.311 p = 0.660, η2 = 0.007
VO2max (ml/kg/min) p < 0.000, η2 = 0.583 p = 0.001, η2 = 0.309 p = 0.348, η2 = 0.029

RM, repeated measures (paired-samples t-test); IAT, Illinois agility test.

*

significant differences (p < 0.05).