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. 2024 Apr 30;16(4):e59333. doi: 10.7759/cureus.59333

Table 5. Articles reporting the number of hyponatremic patients among traumatic rhabdomyolysis patients.

#: number of hyponatremic patients

TUR: trapped under rubble; HE: heavy exercise; HS: heat stroke

Studies (Authors, year) Cause Cut-off (mEq/dl) Sample size Number# Test timing
Sinert et al., 1994 [43] HE 135 35 2 On admission
He et al., 2011 [30] TUR 135 132 45 On admission
Zhang et al., 2013 [28] TUR 135 180 91 On admission
Safari et al., 2017 [24] TUR 135 118 62 On admission
Thongprayoon et al., 2020 [20] HS Not mentioned 1049 116 Not mentioned
Mao et al., 2021 [19] HE 135 71 1 On admission