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. 2024 May 20;10(1):FSO913. doi: 10.2144/fsoa-2023-0125

Table 3.

Summary of published cases of association between UC and GBS compared to our case.

  Authors Year of publication Gender Age at GBS Onset Delay between UC onset and GBS Treatment received before GBS onset UC activity Clinical features of GBS Albuminocytologic dissociation GBS electrophysiological form GBS treatment Outcome Ref.
1 Torre RG et al. 2010 Male 74 GBS was inaugural preceded IBD onset by 2 months None Active with tuberculosis Paraparesis Absent Axonal IVIG Partial improvement [11]
2 Zimmerman J et al. 1985 Female 65 18 months Sulfasalazine and oral corticosteroids Remission Tetraparesis
Urinary disturbances
Facial diplegia Dysphagia
Present Demyelinating Corticosteroids Complete recovery [12]
3 Male 58 12 years Sulfasalazine Remission Areflexia
Paraparesis
Limb hypoesthesia
Respiratory failure
Absent Demyelinating Corticosteroids Complete recovery  
4 Krystallis CS et al. 2009 Male 59 5 years 5 aminosalicylate Active Limb paresthesia Present Demyelinating IVIG Complete recovery [13]
5 Liu Z et al. 2018 Male 31 3 months Mesalazine + 5 aminosalicylate Active Quadriparesis Present Axonal IVIG Partial improvement [14]
6 Saito M et al. 1994 Female 56 NA 5 aminosalicylate Active with Rubella infection Quadryparesis NA NA Plasmapharesis Complete recovery [15]
7 Roca B et al. 1999 Female 69 30 years 5 aminosalicylate Remssion
Mild upper respiratory infection
Quadriparesis Present Demyelinating IVIG Complete recovery [16]
8 Tominaga K et al. 2019 Male 39 GBS was inaugural and preceded IBD onset by 2 weeks Was not yet under treatment Active Quadriparesis
Unilateral VI and VII nerve paresis
Absent Axonal IVIG Complete recovery [17]
9 Bouchra A et al. 2009 Female 47 10 years 5 aminosalicylate Remission Quadriparesis present Axonal IVIG Partial improvement [18]
10 Jayasundara et al. 2022 Male 24 2 years None Concomittent flare-up Paraparesis areflexia Present NA IVIG Partial improvement [19]
11 Our case   Female 30 4 months Azathioprine Active with SARS-CoV-2 infection Quadriparesis Absent Axonal IVIG Partial improvement  

IBD: Inflammatory bowel disease; IVIG: Intravenous immunoglobulin; NA: Not available; GBS: Guillain–Barré syndrome; UC: Ulcerative colitis.