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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2024 Feb 15;230(6):657.e1–657.e17. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2024.02.006

Table 1.

Participant demographic characteristics overall and by interest in over-the-counter progestin-only pill use among an online sample of transgender, nonbinary, and gender-expansive people assigned female or intersex at birth in the United States

Total sample
Interested in over-the-counter progestin-only pill usea
Characteristics n % n %

Total sample 1415 100.0 636 45.0

Demographics

Median age (y) (IQR) 26 (22–31) 25 (22–30)

Age (y)

 18–24 580 41.0 309 53.3

 25–34 629 44.5 255 40.5

 35–44 174 12.3 64 36.8

 45–49 32 2.3 8 25.0

Gender identitiesb

 Agender 206 14.6 88 42.7

 Cisgender man 0 0.0 0 0.0

 Cisgender womanc 88 6.2 36 40.9

 Genderqueer 591 41.8 262 44.3

 Man 201 14.2 80 39.8

 Nonbinary 778 55.0 358 46.0

 Transgender man 502 35.5 227 45.2

 Transgender woman 2 0.1 0 0.0

 Two-spirit 17 1.2 12 70.6

 Womanc 185 13.1 76 41.1

 Additional gender identity 176 12.4 79 44.9

 Multiple gender identities 882 62.3 385 43.7

Sex assigned at birth

 Female 1412 99.8 635 45.0

 Intersex 1 0.1 0 0.0

 Sex was not assigned at birth 1 0.1 1 100.0

 Prefer not to say 1 0.1 0 0.0

Sexual orientationb

 Asexual 227 16.0 99 43.6

 Bisexual 508 35.9 209 41.1

 Gay 289 20.4 124 42.9

 Lesbian 192 13.6 83 43.2

 Pansexual 362 25.6 173 47.8

 Queer 995 70.3 434 43.6

 Questioning 60 4.2 24 40.0

 Same-gender loving 95 6.7 49 51.6

 Straight or heterosexual 41 2.9 16 39.0

 Another sexual orientation 107 7.6 46 43.0

 Multiple sexual orientations 892 63.0 394 44.2

Race and ethnicityb

 American Indian or Alaska Native 33 2.3 17 51.5

 Asian, Central 0 0.0 0 0.0

 Asian, East 40 2.8 21 52.5

 Asian, South 17 1.2 5 29.4

 Asian, Southeast 26 1.8 11 42.3

 Black or African American 60 4.2 32 53.3

 Hispanic or Latinx 94 6.6 51 54.3

 Middle Eastern or North African 17 1.2 5 29.4

 Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander 5 0.4 2 40.0

 White 1271 89.8 562 44.2

 Multiple racial and ethnic identities 179 12.7 83 46.4

 None of the above 11 0.8 3 27.3

 Missing 20 1.4 10 50.0

Relationship status

 Single, never married 1026 72.5 481 46.9

 Married, civil union, domestic partnership, engaged 280 19.8 106 37.9

 Divorced, widowed, separated 70 5.0 29 41.4

 Other 25 1.8 11 44.0

 Missing 14 1.0 9 64.3

Region

 Midwest 277 19.6 128 46.2

 Northeast 355 25.1 148 41.7

 South 289 20.4 125 43.3

 West 388 27.4 184 47.4

 Missing 106 7.5 51 48.1

Education level

 High school degree or less 132 9.3 95 72.0

 Some college, trade, or technical school 371 26.2 174 46.9

 College degree 468 33.1 205 43.8

 Some graduate or professional study 104 7.4 47 45.2

 Graduate or professional degree 312 22.1 101 32.4

 Missing 28 2.0 14 50.0

Currently employed

 Yes 1044 73.8 450 43.1

 No 352 24.9 174 49.4

 Missing 19 1.3 12 63.2

Currently a student

 Yes 422 29.8 220 52.1

 No 974 68.8 404 41.5

 Missing 19 1.3 12 63.2

Food stamp assistance

 Yes 71 5.0 38 53.5

 No 1325 93.6 587 44.3

 Missing 19 1.3 11 57.9

Has health insurance

 Yes 1301 91.9 569 43.7

 No or don’t know 95 6.7 56 59.0

 Missing 19 1.3 11 57.9

The data for n=1415 people are presented.

a

Participants were considered interested in over-the-counter progestin-only pill use if they reported “yes” (vs “no” or “don’t know”) to a question asking if they would use a birth control pill that only had progestin that they could buy over the counter (without a prescription)

b

Respondents could select multiple responses for gender identity, sexual orientation, and race and ethnicity. Categories include anyone who selected that option and, as such, respondents can be represented in more than one category for each of these characteristics

c

Respondents who selected cisgender woman and/or woman also selected at least 1 other gender identity other than cisgender woman or woman and were therefore eligible for inclusion in our sample.

Grindlay. Transgender interest in over-the-counter progestin-only pills. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2024.