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. 2024 May 30;7(5):e2413869. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.13869

Table 1. Sample Characteristics From the National Health Interview Surveys, 2014-2018.

Characteristic No. of adults with CLRD (weighted %) (N = 13 017)
Age group, y
35-64 7400 (62.4)
≥65 5617 (37.6)
Sex
Female 8239 (61.9)
Male 4778 (38.1)
Race and ethnicity
Hispanic 1056 (8.8)
Non-Hispanic Asian 278 (2.4)
Non-Hispanic Black 1566 (11.0)
Non-Hispanic White 9652 (74.9)
Non-Hispanic othera 465 (2.9)
Educational level
Less than high school 2456 (17.6)
High school graduate 3714 (28.6)
Some college 4142 (31.2)
College degree or higher 2705 (22.6)
Poverty status, federal poverty level
<100% 2655 (16.1)
100%-199% 3052 (21.8)
200%-399% 3398 (26.6)
≥400% 3181 (29.6)
Unknown 731 (5.9)
Marital status
Married 4969 (51.2)
Widowed, divorced, or separated 5984 (33.9)
Living with partner 543 (5.4)
Never married 1521 (9.5)
Region of residence
Northeast 2172 (17.1)
Midwest 3042 (24.4)
South 4895 (38.8)
West 2908 (19.7)
Health insurance coverage
Private coverageb 6269 (51.9)
Medicaid or other public insurancec 2726 (18.6)
Medicare only 1793 (12.7)
Other coveraged 1485 (10.8)
Uninsured 744 (6.0)
Body weight status
Underweight 344 (2.4)
Normal 3156 (23.2)
Overweight 3812 (29.4)
Obesity 5323 (41.8)
Unknown 382 (3.2)
Binge drinking status
Yes 1999 (16.3)
No 10 823 (82.1)
Unknown 195 (1.6)
Health status
Excellent 907 (7.9)
Very good 2477 (19.7)
Good 4160 (32.2)
Fair 3585 (26.2)
Poor 1888 (14.0)

Abbreviation: CLRD, chronic lower respiratory disease.

a

Includes non-Hispanic American Indian or Alaska Native, race group not releasable, and multiple races.

b

Defined as any private insurance plan for individuals younger than 65 years and for individuals 65 years or older with both Medicare and any private insurance plan.

c

For individuals younger than 65 years, this category includes those not classified in private coverage but who have Medicaid or other state-sponsored health plans regardless of Medicare coverage; thus, this category includes dual Medicare and Medicaid coverage. For individuals 65 years or older, this category includes those not classified in private coverage but who have both Medicaid and public coverage; thus, this category includes dual Medicare and Medicaid coverage.

d

For individuals younger than 65 years, this category includes those not classified in the above 2 categories but who have any type of military or other government program coverage. For individuals 65 years or older, this category includes those not classified in the first 3 categories of this variable but who have both Medicare and coverage of military medical insurance or Indian Health Service and those who have public coverage only, military coverage only, or Indian Health Service coverage only.