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. 2024 May 31;8(3):zrae051. doi: 10.1093/bjsopen/zrae051

Table 3.

Hazard rate ratios for exposure to preoperative use of ACEI, ARB or diuretics on the risk of 90-day readmission due to dehydration among the 3252 analysed participants

Unadjusted Adjusted*
HR 95% c.i. P HR 95% c.i. P
Unexposed
ACEI, ARB or diuretics
Ref
3.00
2.33,3.87 <0.001 Ref
2.45
1.83,3.27 <0.001
Unexposed
ACEI only
Ref
3.92
2.81,5.46 <0.001 Ref
3.51
2.45,5.03 <0.001
Unexposed
ACEI and diuretics combined
Ref
4.27
2.94,6.18 <0.001 Ref
3.34
2.22,5.03 <0.001
Unexposed
ARB and diuretics combined
Ref
2.48
1.53,4.02 <0.001 Ref
2.04
1.24,3.37 0.005
Unexposed
ARB only
Ref
2.04
1.25,3.33 0.005 Ref
1.90
1.14,3.17 0.013
Unexposed
Diuretics only
Ref
1.86
1.10,3.16 0.021 Ref
1.22
0.70,2.15 0.481

ACEI, angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor; ARB, angiotensin II receptor blocker; Ref, Reference value 1.0. *Adjusted for categorical variables age, gender, score and Charlson Comorbidity Index score (weighted).