Table 1.

Summary of the viruses identified from the venom-related microenvironment in this study.

No.	Virus name	Host	Baltimore classification	Families or groups	Length (nt)	GenBank accession numbers	Closest relative	RdRp aa identity (%)
1	Crassispira cerithina rhabdovirus b	Crassispira cerithina	(−)ssRNA	Rhabdoviridae	11,539	BK064875	Lyssavirus mokola	48.09
2	Conus episcopatus rhabdovirus b	Conus episcopatus	(−)ssRNA	Rhabdoviridae	5,738	BK064874	Anole lyssa-like virus 1	56.79
3	Urolepis rufipes peropuvirusa	Urolepis rufipes	(−)ssRNA	Artoviridae	12,176	BK064876	Pteromalus puparum negative-strand RNA virus 1	88.35
4	Tapajós virus	Bothrops atrox	(−)ssRNA	Filoviridae	16,181	FAA04063	Tapajós virus	100.00
5	Microplitis mediator mononega-like virus strain CHBb	Microplitis mediator	(−)ssRNA	Xinmoviridae	12,918	BK064877	Gudgenby Calliphora mononega-like virus	53.96
6	Crotalus cerastes sunvirus strain Ccera1a	Crotalus cerastes	(−)ssRNA	Sunviridae	17,220	BK064879	Sunshine Coast virus	86.94
7	Hemiscolopendra marginata myriavirusb	Hemiscolopendra marginata	(−)ssRNA	Myriaviridae	14,106	BK064881	Hubei myriapoda virus 8	63.97
8	Crotalus durissus terrificus chuvirus	Crotalus durissus terrificus	(−)ssRNA	Chuviridae	10,645	BK064882	Herr Frank virus 1	91.17
9	Crotalus chuvirus strain Ctoto1 a	Crotalus totonacus	(−)ssRNA	Chuviridae	11,043	BK064883	Guangdong red–banded snake chuvirus-like virus	74.20
10	Crotalus totonacus bornavirus strain Ctoto1	Crotalus totonacus	(−)ssRNA	Bornaviridae	8,932	BK064870	Caribbean watersnake bornavirus	92.85
11	Agkistrodon piscivorus bornavirus	Agkistrodon piscivorus	(−)ssRNA	Bornaviridae	8,876	BK064872	Caribbean watersnake bornavirus	93.61
12	Crotalus molossus bornavirus	Crotalus molossus	(−)ssRNA	Bornaviridae	8,938	BK064873	Mexican black-tailed rattlesnake bornavirus	100.00
13	Conus consors orthomyxo-like virus b	Conus consors	(−)ssRNA	Orthomyxoviridae	1,431/1,989	BK064896–BK064897	Barns Ness dog whelk orthomyxo-like virus 1	51.30
14	Xibalbanus tulumensis orthomyxo-like virusb	Xibalbanus tulumensis	(−)ssRNA	Orthomyxoviridae	1,469/1,359/1,328/1,446/1,039	BK064898–BK064902	Jos virus	53.17
15	Microplitis mediator orthomyxo-like virus b	Microplitis mediator	(−)ssRNA	Orthomyxoviridae	2,442/2,484/2,284/1,772/1,711	BK064903–BK064907	Hymenopteran orthomyxo-related virus OKIAV173	61.07
16	Tetrastichus brontispae orthomyxo-like virus 1b	Tetrastichus brontispae	(−)ssRNA	Orthomyxoviridae	2,434/2,503/2,469/1,786/1,690/1,103	BK064908–BK064913	Mason Creek virus	62.08
17	Tetrastichus brontispae orthomyxo-like virus 2 b	Tetrastichus brontispae	(−)ssRNA	Orthomyxoviridae	2,403/2,548/2,420/1,802/1,707	BK064914–BK064918	Longchuan virus	58.73
18	Micrurus arenavirusb	Micrurus surinamensis	(−)ssRNA	Arenaviridae	6,723/1,890/1,388	BK064890–BK064892	Unidentified Reptarenavirus	40.01
19	Tetragnatha versicolor phenuivirus b	Tetragnatha versicolor	(−)ssRNA	Phenuiviridae	6,145/3,334/853	BK064893–BK064895	FinV707 virus	45.95
20	Israeli acute paralysis virus strain SKS	Apis cerana	(+)ssRNA	Dicistroviridae	9,584	BK064921	Israeli acute paralysis virus	100.00
21	Diversinervus elegans virus strain Tbron	Tetrastichus brontispae	(+)ssRNA	Dicistroviridae	8,832	BK064919	Diversinervus elegans virus	100.00
22	Pteromalus puparum dicistrovirus a	Pteromalus puparum	(+)ssRNA	Dicistroviridae	9,029	BK064920	Soybean thrips picorna–like virus 1	83.02
23	Apis picorna–like virus 4 strain SKS	Apis cerana	(+)ssRNA	Solinviviridae	10,152	BK064922	Apis picorna–like virus 4	96.04
24	Sacbrood virus strain SKS	Apis cerana	(+)ssRNA	Iflaviridae	8,792	BK064925	Sacbrood virus	99.68
25	Tetrastichus brontispae RNA virus 3 strain CYN	Tetrastichus brontispae	(+)ssRNA	Iflaviridae	9,971	BK064923	Tetrastichus brontispae RNA virus 3	100.00
26	Nasonia vitripennis virus strain VG	Nasonia vitripennis	(+)ssRNA	Iflaviridae	10,075	BK064924	Nasonia vitripennis virus	99.69
27	Tetramorium bicarinatum iflavirus	Tetramorium bicarinatum	(+)ssRNA	Iflaviridae	10,231	BK064926	Iflaviridae sp.	99.00
28	Phoneutria nigriventer picorna–like virus b	Phoneutria nigriventer	(+)ssRNA	Unclassified Picornavirales	8,942	BK064931	Riboviria sp.	65.59
29	Solenopsis invicta virus 17 strain Ptepi	Parasteatoda tepidariorum	(+)ssRNA	unclassified (Virga-Kita Clade)	10,267	BK064929	Solenopsis invicta virus 17	100.00
30	Tetragnatha versicolor virus a	Tetragnatha versicolor	(+)ssRNA	unclassified (Nido Clade)	19,716	BK064930	Hubei tetragnatha maxillosa virus 7	86.13
31	Pelteobagrus fulvidraco oncotshavirus-1 strain VG	Tachysurus fulvidraco	(+)ssRNA	Tobaniviridae	27,004	BK064927	Pelteobagrus fulvidraco oncotshavirus-1	100.00
32	Scorpaenopsis potexvirusa	Scorpaenopsis cirrosa	(+)ssRNA	Alphaflexiviridae	6,204	BK064928	Hydrangea ringspot virus	79.87
33	Hemiscolopendra marginata reovirus b	Hemiscolopendra marginata	dsRNA	Spinareoviridae	4,333/4,070/3,147/1,892	BK064933–BK064936	Shelly headland virus	27.66
34	Microplitis mediator partiti-like virus b	Microplitis mediator	dsRNA	Partitiviridae	1,469	BK064937	Pennypacker partiti-like virus	64.11
35	Phoneutria nigriventer partiti-like virus b	Phoneutria nigriventer	dsRNA	Partitiviridae	1,308	BK064938	Hubei partiti-like virus 36	34.21
36	Phoneutria nigriventer toti-like virus b	Phoneutria nigriventer	dsRNA	Totiviridae	6,790	BK064932	Hubei toti-like virus 16	53.24

^aTwenty-two viruses shared less than 90 per cent amino acid identity with the most closely related viruses.

^bSixteen viruses shared less than 70 per cent amino acid identity with the most closely related viruses.