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. 2024 Feb 26;15(6):762–771. doi: 10.1111/jdi.14170

Table 3.

Association of the insulin resistance with UHR quartiles

Crude model Model 1 Model 2
OR (95% CI) P OR (95% CI) P OR (95% CI) P
Male
UHR 1.15 (1.13, 1.17) <0.001 1.07 (1.05, 1.09) <0.001 1.07 (1.03–1.11) <0.001
Q1 Ref Ref Ref
Q2 3.37 (1.53–7.42) 0.002 1.38 (1.06–1.78) 0.016 0.97 (0.55–1.72) 0.926
Q3 4.89 (2.28–10.48) <0.001 1.46 (1.13–1.88) 0.004 1.37 (1.09–2.18) 0.034
Q4 21.35 (10.24–44.53) <0.001 2.52 (1.96–3.24) <0.001 2.17 (1.26–3.71) 0.005
Female
UHR 1.27 (1.25, 1.30) <0.001 1.18 (1.15, 1.20) <0.001 1.18 (1.13–1.25) <0.001
Q1 Ref Ref Ref
Q2 2.10 (1.64–2.69) <0.001 1.59 (1.22–2.07) 0.001 1.96 (1.00–3.82) 0.048
Q3 4.13 (3.27–5.22) <0.001 2.42 (1.88–3.11) <0.001 3.88 (2.04–7.36) <0.001
Q4 11.77 (9.36–14.80) <0.001 5.23 (4.08–6.70) <0.001 8.44 (4.40–16.20) <0.001

Crude model: adjusted for none. Model 1: adjusted for age and BMI. Model 2: adjusted for age, BMI, race, moderate activities, diabetes, education level, drinking, WC, SBP, DBP, HbA1c, eGFR, serum albumin.