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. 2024 Jun 18;17(6):1086–1093. doi: 10.18240/ijo.2024.06.14

Table 1. The characteristics of the objective visual quality of all eyes with the best correction.

Variables ALL (n=90) Emmetropia (n=17) Mild myopia (n=48) Moderate myopia (n=25) P a
BUT (s) 5.00 (5.00, 6.00) 5.00 (5.00, 5.00) 5.00 (5.00, 6.00) 5.00 (5.00, 6.00) 0.3486
OSI 0.38 (0.25, 0.60) 0.30 (0.25, 0.40) 0.40 (0.25, 0.55) 0.55 (0.30, 0.75) 0.0603
MTFcut-off 44.66 (38.8, 50.01) 43.04 (38.80, 49.09) 44.66 (39.17, 49.22) 45.07 (36.33, 51.21) 0.9897
SR 0.24±0.05 (0.12-0.33) 0.25±0.05 (0.15-0.31) 0.25±0.05 (0.14-0.33) 0.23±0.05 (0.12-0.33) 0.3307
OV100% 1.50 (1.30, 1.65) 1.45 (1.30, 1.65) 1.48 (1.30, 1.65) 1.50 (1.20, 1.70) 0.9572
OV20% 1.10±0.25 (0.60-1.55) 1.11±0.25 (0.65-1.50) 1.11±0.25 (0.60-1.55) 1.07±0.27 (0.60-1.45) 0.8022
OV9% 0.67±0.17 (0.30-1.00) 0.69±0.15 (0.40-0.90) 0.68±0.17 (0.30-1.00) 0.63±0.18 (0.30-0.90) 0.5066

aThe mixed effect linear model was applied to compare the difference among the three groups: emmetropia (+0.50≥SE≥-0.25 D), mild myopia (-0.25>SE≥-3.00 D), and moderate myopia (-3.00>SE≥-6.00 D). BUT: Break-up time; OSI: Scattering index; MTFcut-off: Modulation transfer function cut-off; SR: Strehl ratio; OV100%: The predictive visual acuity at contrasts of 100%; OV20%: The predictive visual acuity at contrasts of 20%; OV9%: The predictive visual acuity at contrasts of 9%; SE: Spherical equivalent refraction. Normally distributed variables were described as mean±standard deviation (range), while skewed data was expressed as median (1st quartile, 3rd quartile).