Table 1.
Patient characteristics.
Characteristics | n (%) |
---|---|
Median age (range) | 68 (48–94) |
Gleason score (n = 42) | |
≤7 | 15 (35.7) |
8–10 | 27 (64.3) |
Initial diagnosis (n = 42) | |
Localized | 21 (50.0) |
Metastatic | 21 (50.0) |
ECOG PS (n = 44) | |
0 (fully active) | 11 (25.0) |
1 (restricted) | 33 (75.0) |
Metastatic sites (n = 43) | |
2 | 3 (7.0) |
≥3 | 40 (93.0) |
Site of disease (n = 43) | |
Viscerala | 20 (46.5) |
Liver | 12 (60.0) |
Lung | 9 (45.0) |
Other | 3 (15.0) |
Non-visceral | 23 (53.5) |
Type of progression at trial entry (n = 44) | |
PSA-only | 4 (9.1) |
Radiographic (by RECIST/PCWG3) ± PSA | 40 (90.9) |
Baseline Ki-67 expression by IHC (n = 31) | |
Low (<20%) | 8 (25.8) |
High (≥20%) | 23 (74.2) |
Prior therapy | n (%) |
Type of prior therapyb (n = 44) | |
Chemotherapy | 44 (100) |
Docetaxel | 44 (100) |
Cabazitaxel | 40 (90.9) |
Carboplatin | 2 (4.5) |
Paclitaxel | 1 (2.3) |
Novel hormonal agent | 44 (100) |
1 | 37 (84.1) |
2c | 7 (15.9) |
Abiraterone | 24 (54.5) |
Enzalutamide | 24 (54.5) |
Apalutamide | 2 (4.5) |
Darolutamide | 1 (2.3) |
Radiopharmaceuticals | 2 (4.5) |
Radium-223 | 1 (2.3) |
177Lu-PSMA | 1 (2.3) |
Immunotherapy | 6 (13.6) |
Pembrolizumab | 3 (6.8) |
Atezolizumab | 1 (2.3) |
Durvalumab | 1 (2.3) |
Ipilimumab | 1 (2.3) |
Nivolumab | 1 (2.3) |
Number of prior therapies for mCRPC (n = 44) | |
≤2 | 19 (43.2) |
≥3d | 25 (56.8) |
Abbreviations: ECOG PS, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status; mHSPC, metastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer; nmCRPC, nonmetastatic castration–resistant prostate cancer; PCWG3, Prostate Cancer Clinical Trials Working Group 3; RECIST, Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors.
aFour patients had both liver and lung lesions.
bPatients may have received multiple prior therapies in any setting, including mHSPC, nmCRPC, or mCRPC.
cOne patient received the two NHAs in combination.
dThree patients had four prior therapies for mCRPC.