Table 5.
Rates (%) of positive reactions to allergens in previously published studies
| Allergen | Corazza et al. [8] (1997) | Jappe et al. [9] (2005) | Jappe et al. [11] (2008) | Pónyai et al. [12] (2012) | Diczig et al. [14] (2018) | Erdogan et al. [15] (2018) | Cifci et al. [16] (2019) | Ozbagcivan et al. [17] (2020) | Chen et al. [18] (2021) | Magdaleno-Tapial et al. [19] (2022) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Potassium dichromate | 3.4 | 4.6 | 5.1 | |||||||
| Paraphenylenediamine (PPD) | 3.4 | 3.7 | 3.5 | 1.5 | 5.5 | |||||
| Thiuram mix | ||||||||||
| Neomycin sulfate | 1.3 | |||||||||
| Cobalt | 3.1 | 6.5 | ||||||||
| Caine mix III | ||||||||||
| Nickel | 3.4 | 9.3 | 15.4 | 7.3 | + | 20 | 52.5 | 26 | ||
| 2-Hydroxyethyl methacrylate | ||||||||||
| Colophonium | 3.4 | 2 | ||||||||
| Paraben mix | ||||||||||
| N-isopropyl-N’-phenyl paraphenylenediamine (IPPD) | 3.7 | |||||||||
| Lanolin alcohol | 3.4 | 3.7 | 3.5 | |||||||
| Mercapto mix | ||||||||||
| Epoxy resin | 1.5 | |||||||||
| Peru Balsam | 6.9 | 5.9 | 10.4 | 6.1 | 6.3 | 13.9 | ||||
| Para tertiary butylphenol (PTBP) formaldehyde resin | ||||||||||
| 2-Mercaptobenzothiazole (MBT) | 1.5 | |||||||||
| Formaldehyde | 14.8 | |||||||||
| Fragrance mix I | 10.3 | 8.8 | 5.2 | 4.9 | 1.5 | 21.3 | 1 | |||
| Sesquiterpene lactone | ||||||||||
| Sodium metabisulfate | ||||||||||
| Propolis | 2.8 | 10.7 | ||||||||
| Methylisothiazolinone + methylchloroisothiazolinone | 28.7 | |||||||||
| Budesonide | 1.5 | |||||||||
| Tixocortol | 1.5 | 1 | ||||||||
| Methyldibromo glutaronitrile | ||||||||||
| Fragrance mix II | 3.1 | 5.5 | ||||||||
| Hydroxyisohexyl 3-cyclohexenecarboxaldehyde | 3.8 | 3.1 | ||||||||
| Methylisothiazolinone | 17.2 | 6 | ||||||||
| Benzisothiazolinone | ||||||||||
| Textile dye mix | 4.6 | |||||||||
| Decyl glucoside | ||||||||||
| Thiomersal | 13.7 | 6.9 | 6.8 | 3.5 | ||||||
| Ammoniated Mercury | ||||||||||
| Methyldibromo glutaronitrile (MDBGN) | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | − |
| Gentamycin | 8.0 | |||||||||
| Framycetin | 5.3 | |||||||||
| Propylene glycol | 4.2 | |||||||||
| Quanterium 15 | 1.5 | |||||||||
| Phenylbutazone | ||||||||||
| Cosmetic series | ||||||||||
| Octyl gallate | 10.7 | |||||||||
| Dodecyl gallate | 8.7 | |||||||||
| Tert-Butylhydroquinone | 7.8 | |||||||||
| Euxyl K 400 | 6.8 | |||||||||
| Cocamidopropyl betaine | 5.8 | |||||||||
| 2,6-Di-tert-butyl-4-cresol | 4.9 | |||||||||
| Wood Tar | 3.5 | |||||||||
| Linalool hydroperoxide | 27.1 | |||||||||
| Limonene hydroperoxides | 16.4 | |||||||||
| Toluenesulfonamide formaldehyde | 2 |
+, positive reaction documented, but rate (%) of positive reactions was not quantified; −, no data available/no positive reaction documented.