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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2025 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: Trop Med Int Health. 2024 Mar 21;29(6):489–498. doi: 10.1111/tmi.13990

Table 4:

Results of generalized mixed effects linear regression modeling the association between transfers between PHC facilities and log HbA1c values (102,813 participants with 175,411 visit intervals)

Univariable Multivariable

Unadjusted Coefficient (95% CI) p Adjusted coefficient 95% CI) p
Transfer between PHC facilities during the visit interval 0.0111 (0.0063 to 0.0158) <0.001 0.0113 (0.0066 to 0.0161) <0.001
One or more hospital visits during follow-up 0.0023 (−0.0020 to 0.0067) 0.299 0.0045 (0.0002 to 0.0088) 0.04
Male sex −0.0219 (−0.0253 to −0.0184) <0.001 −0.0222 (−0.0256 to −0.0188) <0.001
HbA1c at start of visit interval done at a facility in a rural district 0.0470 (0.0436 to 0.0503) <0.001 0.0464 (0.0431 to 0.0497) <0.001
Age at first visit (years) −0.0031 (−0.0033 to −0.0030) <0.001 −0.0031 (−0.0032 to – 0.0030) <0.001
Disengagement in the visit interval (>14 months between HbA1c tests) 0.0103 (0.0079 to 0.0127) <0.001 0.0120 (0.0096 to 0.0144) <0.001