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. 2024 Jun 3;15:4567. doi: 10.1038/s41467-024-48763-7

Table 4.

Net reclassification improvement and integrated discrimination improvement of pediatric inflammatory bowel disease with hsCRP and with and without two molecular lipids, LacCer(d18:1/16:0) and PC(18:0p/22:6), using the prevalence of IBD (68%) in the validation cohort

No. of patients Reclassified (%)
CRP+lipids classify as SC CRP + lipids classify as IBD Total Downward (%) Upward (%) Net reclassified (%)
Cases with IBD
CRP classifies as SC 12 14 26 6% 18% 11%
CRP classifies as IBD 5 49 54
Total 17 63 80
Symptomatic controls
CRP classifies as SC 25 1 26 16% 3% -14%
CRP classifies as IBD 6 5 11
Total 31 6 37
NRI (SE, P value) 0.25 (0.09, P = 0.006)
IDI (SE, P value) 0.24 (0.04, P < 0.001)

hsCRP high sensitivity C-reactive protein; lactosyl ceramide (d18:1/16:0), LacCer(d18:1/16:0); phosphatidylcholine (18:0p/22:6), PC(18:0p/22:6); NRI net reclassification index, IDI integrated discrimination index, SE standard error.