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. 2024 Feb 5;10(1):e003596. doi: 10.1136/rmdopen-2023-003596

Table 3.

Categorical efficacy responses at week 24 for patients with moderate-to-severe rheumatoid arthritis randomised to MSB11456 or EU-approved tocilizumab, core period ITT analysis set

Parameter MSB11456 (N=302) EU-approved tocilizumab (N=302)
DAS28-ESR* n=277 n=285
Remission 139 (50.2) 149 (52.3)
Low 43 (15.5) 42 (14.7)
Moderate 83 (30.0) 82 (28.8)
High 12 (4.3) 12 (4.2)
DAS28-CRP n=276 n=285
Responder† 46 (16.7) 55 (19.3)
CDAI‡ n=278 n=286
Remission 53 (19.1) 62 (21.7)
Low 119 (42.8) 115 (40.2)
Moderate 84 (30.2) 90 (31.5)
High 22 (7.9) 19 (6.6)
SDAI§ n=276 n=285
Remission 62 (22.5) 68 (23.9)
Low 112 (40.6) 113 (39.6)
Moderate 85 (30.8) 92 (32.3)
High 17 (6.2) 12 (4.2)

Data are shown as number (percentage), with percentages calculated based on number of subjects with available data.

*DAS28-ESR: remission <2.6; low ≤2.6 to <3.2; moderate ≤3.2 to ≤5.1; high >5.1.

†DAS28-CRP responder: TJC28 ≤1 and SJC28 ≤1 and PGA ≤10 mm and CRP ≤10 mg/L.

‡CDAI: remission ≤2.8; low <2.8 to ≤10; moderate <10 to ≤22; high >22.

§SDAI: remission ≤3.3; low <3.3 to ≤11; moderate <11 to ≤26; high >26.

CDAI, Clinical Disease Activity Index; DAS28-CRP, Disease Activity Score-28 C reactive protein; ESR, erythrocyte sedimentation rate; EU, European Union; ITT, intention to treat; PGA, Physician’s Global Assessment; SDAI, Simplified Disease Activity Index; SJC28, 28 Joint Count for Swelling; TJC28, 28 Joint Count for Tenderness.