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. 2024 May 20;10(11):e31593. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e31593

Table 2.

Comparison of myopia spectacles wearing and full correction among primary school, junior high school, and high school students in Chengdu n (%).

Participant Characteristics Myopia n Myopia spectacle wear n (%) Myopia full-correction n (%) Correct utilization of myopia spectacles n (%)
Gender all 203152 133469 (65.7) 67389 (50.5) 67389 (33.2)
male 101239 64222 (63.4) 32918 (51.3) 32918 (32.5)
Female 101913 69247 (68.0) 34471 (49.8) 34471 (33.8)
P values <0.001a <0.001a <0.001a
Age(year) 6 3791 670 (17.7) a 281 (41.9) a 281 (7.4) a
7 5364 1537 (28.7) b 706 (45.9) a, b, c, d, e, f 706 (13.2) b
8 8797 3690 (42.0) c 1666 (45.2) a, f 1666 (18.9) c
9 13637 6804 (49.9) d 3261 (47.9) b, c, d, e, g 3261 (23.9) d
10 16519 9161 (55.5) e 4273 (46.6) d, e, f 4273 (25.9) e
11 18696 10936 (58.5) f 5116 (46.8) c, e, f 5116 (27.4) f
12 22253 14393 (64.7) g 7005 (48.7) g 7005 (31.5) g
13 23322 16494 (70.7) h 7931 (48.1) b, g 7931 (34.0) h
14 23806 17507 (73.5) i 8241 (47.1) b, c, d, e 8241 (34.6) h
15 24311 18672 (76.8) j 10092 (54.1) h 10092 (41.5) i
16 19258 15068 (78.2) k 8518 (56.5) i 8518 (44.2) j
17 16865 13343 (79.1) l 7527 (56.4) i 7527 (44.6) j
18 6533 5194 (79.5) l 2772 (53.4) h 2772 (42.4) i
P values <0.001a <0.001a <0.001a
Education level elementary school 75472 38231 (50.7) a 17773 (46.5) a 17773 (23.6) a
middle school 72733 52089 (71.6) b 24867 (47.7) b 24867 (34.2) b
high school 54947 43149 (78.5) c 24749 (57.4) c 24749 (45.0) c
P values <0.001a <0.001a <0.001a
a

Indicates that there is statistical significance in the differences between different groups. The same letters a-l indicate that there was no statistically significant difference between the two groups.