Table 1. Archaeological context, radiocarbon date, skeletal element, osteological age and sex, and state of articulation for all histological samples.
| Site | Sample ID | Context | Date (BP) | Element | Age | Sex | Deposition |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Grotta Scaloria | GS2 | Tr 10. Burial group 2, ’A’ indiv | Femur | Nonadult | ND | Disarticulated | |
| GS5 | SC78, H8, L16 | Femur | Adult | ND | Disarticulated | ||
| GS6 | SC78 | Femur | Adult | ND | Disarticulated | ||
| GS9 | Tr 6. L1 | Femur | Adult | ND | Disarticulated | ||
| GS13 | Tr 10 ’floor of graves’ | Femur | Adult | ND | Disarticulated | ||
| GS14 | Tr 10. ’Homo’ | Femur | Adult | ND | Disarticulated | ||
| GS16 | Tr 10. Burial group 1, ’A’ indiv | OxA-21205: 6381±33 | Femur | Nonadult | ND | Disarticulated | |
| GS19 | Tr 10. Burial group 2, ’C’ indiv | Femur | Nonadult | ND | Disarticulated | ||
| GS20 | Tr 10. Burial Group 2, ’C’ indiv | Femur | Nonadult | ND | Disarticulated | ||
| GS21 | Tr 10. Burial Group 2, ’C’ indiv | OxA-21207: 6324±32 | Femur | Adult | ND | Disarticulated; cutmarks | |
| GS22 | Tr 10. Burial group 3, ’B’ indiv | Femur | Nonadult | ND | Disarticulated | ||
| GS25 | Tr 10. Burial Group 5, ’A’ indiv | OxA-21209: 6368±31 | Femur | Nonadult | ND | Disarticulated | |
| GS26 | Tr 10. Burial Group 5, ’B’ indiv | Femur | Nonadult | ND | Disarticulated | ||
| GS28 | Tr 10. Burial group 6, ’A’ indiv | OxA-21210: 6448±31 | Femur | Adult | ND | Disarticulated | |
| GS31 | Tr 10. Burial group 8, ’A’ indiv | OxA-21211: 6371±33 | Femur | Nonadult | ND | Disarticulated | |
| GS36 | Tr 10. Burial Group 9, ’B’ indiv | OxA-21083: 6348±31 | Femur | Adult | ND | Disarticulated | |
| GS40 | Tr 10E, L2 | Femur | Adult | ND | Disarticulated | ||
| GS41 | Tr 10E, L2 | OxA-21084: 6347±32 | Femur | Adult | ND | Disarticulated | |
| Titolo | PAL015 | T1 | Femur | Adult | ND | Semi-articulated (poorly preserved) | |
| PAL011 | T2 | LTL-15552A: 6541±50 | Femur | 25–35 | ?M | Semi-articulated (possibly empty space) | |
| PAL013 | T6 | LTL-14541A: 6230±50 | Femur | 35–45 | M | Semi-articulated (possibly empty space) | |
| PAL012 | T8 | GU61653: Failed | Femur | 35–45 | ?F | Articulated | |
| PAL014 | T9 | LTL-19755A: 6815±45 | Femur | 35–45 | F | Semi-articulated (possibly empty space) | |
| Masseria Candelaro | CND019 | 40D T1 89 | SUERC-103634: 6314±22 | Femur | 45–60 | ?M | Semi-articulated |
| CND020 | Ditch F T1 | OxA-3683: 6212±24 | Femur | 25–45 | F | Articulated | |
| CND021 | Ditch F T2 | Femur | 45–60 | F | Semi-articulated (possibly empty space) | ||
| CND022 | Ditch F T3 | SUERC-103630: 6200±95 | Femur | 35–45 | M | Articulated | |
| CND023 | Ditch F, T4A | Femur | 25–35 | ?F | Disarticulated | ||
| CND024 | Ditch F, T4B | OxA-3685: 6510±95 | Femur | 25–45 | ?M | Disarticulated | |
| CND025 | P3/4A | Femur | 12–18 | ND | Articulated; prone | ||
| CND026 | P3/4B | SUERC-103631: 6289±25 | Femur | 45–60 | F | Articulated | |
| CND027 | T40 D P2 8 | SUERC-103631: 6601±37 | Femur | 35–45 | F | Articulated | |
| CND028 | P2 8 base | Femur | Adult | ND | Disarticulated | ||
| CND029 | Fa 5 | Femur | Adult | ND | Disarticulated | ||
| Passo di Corvo | PDC001 | T7 | SUERC-110953: 6398±22 | Femur | Adult | ?M | Disarticulated; cutmarks on some elements |
| PDC002 | T5 | Fibula | Adult | M | Articulated; femoro-tibial joints hyperflexed | ||
| PDC004 | T12 | GU64339: Failed | Long bone | Old child | ND | Disarticulated | |
| PDC005 | T3 | Tibia | 6–7 yo | ND | Articulated; cutmarks on some elements | ||
| PDC006 | T9a | GU64338: Failed | Femur | 14–16 yo | ?F | Disarticulated; cutmarks | |
| PDC007 | T11 | Femur | Adult | ND | Articulated; prone |
Note that Tr = Trench; T = tomba/grave number; P = pozzo/pit number, ND = sex not determinable. Data on osteological age and sex from the Grotta Scaloria samples obtained from [90]; for the Passo di Corvo samples obtained from [70]; for the Masseria Candelaro and Titolo samples, determined by authors, although also see [69] for previous analysis of Masseria Candelaro skeletal remains. Radiocarbon dates obtained from [60–62, 91, 92], date from PDC001 first published here.