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. 2024 May 13;10:e2031. doi: 10.7717/peerj-cs.2031

Table 17. Wilcoxon signed-rank test values exhibiting p-values for experiments (MSCHO vs. others).

Algorithm Yogev et al. (2005) Hausdorff et al. (2007) Frenkel-Toledo et al. (2005)
SCHO 0.037 0.041 0.033
SCA 0.032 0.032 0.027
GA 0.018 0.017 0.015
PSO 0.003 0.001 0.008
FA 0.040 0.036 0.033
WOA 0.027 0.029 0.024
BSO 0.022 0.025 0.023
RSA 0.031 0.033 0.035
COA 0.033 0.030 0.031
COLSHADE 0.028 0.028 0.022