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[Preprint]. 2024 May 31:arXiv:2405.20594v1. [Version 1]

Figure 1: Comparison of learning algorithms for multilayer networks transmitting errors in the backward pass.

Figure 1:

BP: backpropagation. FA: feedback alignment. DFA: direct feedback alignment. SF: sign-concordant feedback. KP: Kollen-Pollack algorithm. WM: weight mirror. PAL: phaseless alignment learning. PFA: product feedback alignment.