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. 2024 Apr 11;15(5):2958–2976. doi: 10.1364/BOE.521453

Table 3. Quantitative comparison of cross-domain test with different deep learning-based methods on DUKE17 and DUKE28. The best and second best results are marked in bold and underlined, respectively.

Method Scale DUKE17 DUKE28
PSNR SSIM RMSE PSNR SSIM RMSE
Bicubic ×2 18.40±0.41 0.1824±0.0136 30.70±1.45 18.56±0.47 0.2066±0.0314 30.16±1.65
EDSR ×2 27.80±1.79 0.8446±0.0303 10.60±2.26 29.23±2.40 0.8538±0.0277 9.17±2.89
RCAN ×2 26.70±1.18 0.8439±0.0280 11.89±1.62 28.43±2.18 0.8555±0.0289 9.98±2.84
HAN ×2 27.85±1.85 0.8458±0.0316 10.55±2.33 29.30±2.47 0.8548±0.0284 9.12±2.96
IMDN x2 27.45±1.74 0.8385±0.0312 11.02±2.23 29.01±2.38 0.8557±0.0320 9.40±2.94
SAFMN x2 27.34±1.60 0.8410±0.0307 11.13±2.12 28.64±2.27 0.8515±0.0283 9.78±2.95
SwinIR ×2 27.87±1.83 0.8462±0.0310 10.53±2.32 29.35±2.49 0.8560±0.0288 9.07±2.97
HAT ×2 27.99±1.89 0.8508±0.0316 10.40±2.36 29.53±2.61 0.8605±0.0323 8.93±3.07
DAT ×2 27.12±1.47 0.8468±0.0315 11.38±1.97 28.66±2.29 0.8589±0.0325 9.77±2.97
DLGSANet x2 27.64±1.74 0.8413±0.0300 10.78±2.24 28.99±2.27 0.8516±0.0274 9.38±2.78
PSCAT (ours) ×2 27.99±1.96 0.8510±0.0325 10.42±2.44 29.59±2.64 0.8626±0.0334 8.88±3.10

Bicubic ×4 18.37±0.40 0.1877±0.0143 30.78±1.42 18.50±0.45 0.2059±0.0265 30.34±1.59
EDSR ×4 27.74±1.74 0.8424±0.0296 10.66±2.21 29.02±2.23 0.8489±0.0242 9.35±2.73
RCAN ×4 27.23±1.54 0.8424±0.0308 11.26±2.04 28.66±2.23 0.8533±0.0290 9.74±2.85
HAN ×4 27.81±1.83 0.8436±0.0311 10.60±2.31 29.18±2.37 0.8515±0.0258 9.22±2.88
IMDN x4 27.69±1.79 0.8417±0.0309 10.74±2.26 29.15±2.38 0.8527±0.0284 9.26±2.93
SAFMN x4 27.41±1.66 0.8408±0.0308 11.06±2.19 28.39±2.15 0.8479±0.0242 10.02±2.86
SwinIR ×4 27.79±1.78 0.8453±0.0300 10.62±2.26 29.16±2.36 0.8528±0.0257 9.24±2.89
HAT ×4 27.83±1.78 0.8477±0.0301 10.56±2.24 29.16±2.44 0.8544±0.0276 9.26±3.01
DAT ×4 27.65±1.69 0.8473±0.0313 10.76±2.17 28.98±2.38 0.8559±0.0308 9.44±2.99
DLGSANet x4 27.87±1.96 0.8434±0.0307 10.56±2.47 29.30±2.55 0.8527±0.0286 9.15±3.07
PSCAT (ours) ×4 27.96±1.91 0.8498±0.0312 10.44±2.39 29.39±2.51 0.8582±0.0301 9.04±2.98