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. 2024 May 22;102:skae143. doi: 10.1093/jas/skae143

Table 1.

Minimum recommended allowances for ALA, LA, AA, EPA, and DHA defined by the NRC, AAFCO, and FEDIAF

Dog1 Cat1 Horse
NRC (2006a) Adult Growth Adult Growth Adult at maintenance2
LA 1.10% 1.30% 0.55% 0.55% 0.50%
AA 0.03% 0.006% 0.02%
ALA 0.044% 0.08% 0.02%
EPA + DHA 0.044% 0.05% 0.01% 0.01%
AAFCO (2021) Adult Growth/reproduction Adult Growth/reproduction
LA 1.10% 1.30% 0.60% 0.60%
AA 0.02% 0.02%
ALA 0.08% 0.02%
EPA + DHA 0.05% 0.012%
n-6:n-3 <30:1 <30:1
FEDIAF (2021) * Adult Growth/reproduction Adult Growth/reproduction
95 kcal/kg0.75 110 kcal/kg0.75 75 kcal/kg0.67 100 kcal/kg0.67
LA 1.53% 1.32% 1.30% 0.67% 0.50% 0.55%
AA 0.03% 0.008% 0.006% 0.02%
ALA 0.08% 0.02%
EPA + DHA 0.05% 0.01%

1Assumes an energy density of 4,000 kcal ME/kg.

2Assuming feed intake of 2% body weight.

*kg: kilogram body weight of animal; values are listed as percent of diet on a dry matter basis.