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. 2024 Jun 9;14:13239. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-63739-9

Table 9.

Introduction of image segmentation performance evaluation parameters.

Indicators Formulation Remark
PSNR PSNR=20·log10255i=0M-1j=0N-1Iij-Segij2M×N Compare the split image to the original image and evaluate the differences
SSIM SSIM=2μIμSeg+c12σI,Seg+c2μI2+μSeg2+c1σI2+σSeg2+c2 A comparison with the segmented, non-distorted, uncompressed image is performed to determine differences and similarities
FSIM FSIM=IΩSL(X)PCm(X)IΩPCm(X) Outlining the quality score which demonstrates the importance of a local structure