Table 1.
Characteristics | Overall (n = 151) | (+) Metabolic syndrome (n = 61) | (-) Metabolic syndrome (n = 90) | p |
---|---|---|---|---|
Age (years), n (%) 18 - 40 41 - 60 ≥60 |
55 (36.4%) 70 (46.4%) 26 (17.2%) |
14 (23.0%) 33 (54.1%) 14 (23.0%) |
41 (45.6%) 37 (41.1%) 12 (13.3%) |
0.015* |
Sex, n (%) Female Male |
99 (65.6%) 52 (34.4%) |
40 (65.6%) 21 (34.4%) |
59 (65.6%) 31 (34.4%) |
0.998* |
Waist circumference (cm), mean (sd) Among females Among males |
83.2 (10.4) 87.6 (9.6) |
88.4 (7.7) 93.3 (9.0) |
79.8 (10.5) 83.7 (7.9) |
<0.001** |
BMI (kg/m2), n (%) <18.5 18.5 - 22.9 23.0 - 24.9 25.0 - 29.9 ≥30.0 |
10 (6.8%) 52 (35.4%) 32 (21.8%) 40 (27.2%) 13 (8.8%) |
1 (1.7%) 13 (22.0%) 16 (27.1%) 21 (35.6%) 8 (13.6%) |
9 (10.2%) 39 (44.3%) 16 (18.2%) 19 (21.6%) 5 (5.7%) |
0.005* |
Comorbidities, n (%) Diabetes mellitus Hypertension Myocardial infarction Stroke |
19 (12.6%) 35 (23.2%) - - |
14 (23.0%) 27 (44.3%) - - |
5 (5.6%) 8 (8.9%) - - |
0.002* <0.001* - - |
Etiology, n (%) Post-procedural Autoimmune Central |
115 (76.2%) 21 (13.9%) 15 (9.9%) |
44 (72.1%) 10 (16.4%) 7 (11.5%) |
71 (78.9%) 11 (12.2%) 8 (8.9%) |
0.632* |
Fasting Blood Glucose (mg/dL), median (IQR) | 90.7 (38.9) | 111.4 (52.2) | 91.6 (24.5) | - |
Lipid profile Total cholesterol (mg/dL), median (IQR) LDLC (mg/dL), median (IQR) Triglycerides (mg/dL), median (IQR) HDLC (mg/dl), median (IQR) Among males Among females Non-HDLC (mg/dL), median (IQR) |
223.5 (92.6) 139.2 (78.8) 140.7 (100.0) 42.3 (18.8) 53.5 (20.4) 167.3 (80.2) |
221.2 (123.4) 126.5 (89.2) 174.3 (114.2) 38.1 (19.5) 43.6 (18.3) 171.1 (111.7) |
225.8 (75.8) 142.9 (60.5) 118.6 (85.8) 46.2 (19.6) 57.6 (18.5) 162.6 (68.1) |
0.383 0.138 - - 0.982 |
Blood pressure Systolic blood pressure (mmHg), median (IQR) Diastolic blood pressure (mmHg), median (IQR) |
110 (30) 80 (20) |
120 (30) 80 (20) |
110 (20) 70 (20) |
- - |
Student’s t test
Chi square test