Maps of magnetically induced π-electron current
densities
calculated at 1 bohr above the molecular plane of 1:
(A) S0 state, (B) 3n,π*
state, (C, D) πα- and πβ-electron contributions to the 3n,π*
state. Clockwise (anticlockwise) circulation corresponds to diatropic
(paratropic) currents. (E) Qualitative energy level diagram for the
frontier molecular orbitals in the S0 and 3n,π* states of monoheteroaromatics. Blue arrows indicate
the translationally allowed transitions (inducing diatropic currents),
and the red arrow indicates the rotationally allowed transition (inducing
paratropic currents). Only the most relevant transitions, based on
the values of the linear and angular momentum matrix elements, were
selected.