Table 2.

Reference tables for dominant hand grip (A), non-dominant handgrip (B), and upper arm length (C) in male participants ages 6–19.9 years.

(A) Dominant handgrip, kg
Males
Age, y	L	S	5th	10th	25th	50th (M)	75th	90th	95th
6.0 to 6.9	0.19	0.23	7.38	8.06	9.30	10.85	12.61	14.38	15.53
7.0 to 7.9	0.23	0.22	8.52	9.29	10.71	12.47	14.45	16.44	17.72
8.0 to 8.9	0.27	0.22	9.74	10.62	12.23	14.21	16.42	18.62	20.03
9.0 to 9.9	0.30	0.22	11.17	12.18	14.01	16.26	18.74	21.20	22.77
10.0 to 10.9	0.33	0.21	12.90	14.06	16.17	18.73	21.55	24.33	26.10
11.0 to 11.9	0.35	0.21	15.02	16.36	18.79	21.74	24.98	28.15	30.17
12.0 to 12.9	0.37	0.21	17.59	19.15	21.96	25.36	29.08	32.71	35.01
13.0 to 13.9	0.38	0.20	20.54	22.33	25.55	29.43	33.65	37.77	40.37
14.0 to 14.9	0.40	0.20	23.59	25.60	29.20	33.51	38.19	42.73	45.59
15.0 to 15.9	0.42	0.19	26.50	28.68	32.57	37.23	42.24	47.08	50.12
16.0 to 16.9	0.43	0.19	29.09	31.39	35.48	40.34	45.56	50.59	53.73
17.0 to 17.9	0.44	0.18	31.34	33.71	37.90	42.87	48.19	53.29	56.48
18.0 to 18.9	0.44	0.17	33.33	35.74	39.98	44.99	50.35	55.47	58.66
19.0 to 19.9	0.44	0.16	35.20	37.63	41.90	46.94	52.30	57.41	60.59
(B) Non-dominant handgrip, kg
Males
Age, y	L	S	5th	10th	25th	50th (M)	75th	90th	95th
6.0 to 6.9	0.24	0.23	7.05	7.71	8.94	10.46	12.17	13.88	14.99
7.0 to 7.9	0.25	0.23	8.10	8.86	10.25	11.97	13.90	15.84	17.09
8.0 to 8.9	0.27	0.22	9.24	10.09	11.66	13.59	15.75	17.91	19.29
9.0 to 9.9	0.29	0.22	10.57	11.55	13.32	15.51	17.93	20.34	21.88
10.0 to 10.9	0.32	0.22	12.20	13.31	15.34	17.83	20.57	23.28	25.01
11.0 to 11.9	0.35	0.21	14.18	15.48	17.82	20.67	23.80	26.88	28.84
12.0 to 12.9	0.37	0.21	16.55	18.05	20.76	24.04	27.63	31.14	33.37
13.0 to 13.9	0.40	0.21	19.23	20.96	24.06	27.80	31.88	35.85	38.35
14.0 to 14.9	0.43	0.20	22.00	23.95	27.42	31.60	36.11	40.48	43.23
15.0 to 15.9	0.45	0.20	24.63	26.76	30.55	35.06	39.92	44.60	47.52
16.0 to 16.9	0.49	0.19	26.96	29.23	33.24	38.00	43.09	47.95	50.99
17.0 to 17.9	0.53	0.19	28.97	31.35	35.53	40.45	45.66	50.62	53.69
18.0 to 18.9	0.59	0.18	30.74	33.21	37.53	42.57	47.86	52.85	55.93
19.0 to 19.9	0.65	0.17	32.41	34.97	39.41	44.55	49.90	54.91	57.98
(C) upper arm length, cm
Age, y	L	S	5th	10th	25th	50th (M)	75th	90th	95th
6.0 to 6.9	0.23	0.07	22.32	22.87	23.82	24.90	26.02	27.06	27.70
7.0 tp 7.9	0.27	0.07	23.60	24.19	25.20	26.36	27.56	28.67	29.35
8.0 to 8.9	0.29	0.07	24.88	25.51	26.59	27.82	29.10	30.28	31.00
9.0 to 9.9	0.25	0.07	26.20	26.86	28.00	29.31	30.66	31.92	32.69
10.0 to 10.9	0.15	0.07	27.56	28.26	29.46	30.83	32.26	33.60	34.43
11.0 to 11.9	0.00	0.07	28.96	29.68	30.92	32.36	33.86	35.28	36.16
12.0 to 12.9	−0.15	0.07	30.31	31.05	32.33	33.81	35.38	36.87	37.79
13.0 to 13.9	−0.28	0.07	31.55	32.30	33.60	35.13	36.74	38.28	39.24
14.0 to 14.9	−0.38	0.07	32.61	33.37	34.68	36.23	37.87	39.44	40.42
15.0 to 15.9	−0.40	0.06	33.45	34.21	35.53	37.08	38.73	40.31	41.30
16.0 to 16.9	−0.35	0.06	34.06	34.82	36.15	37.70	39.35	40.92	41.89
17.0 to 17.9	−0.23	0.06	34.48	35.25	36.58	38.13	39.76	41.31	42.27
18.0 to 18.9	−0.06	0.06	34.78	35.56	36.89	38.44	40.05	41.57	42.50
19.0 to 19.9	0.13	0.06	35.03	35.81	37.16	38.70	40.29	41.78	42.69