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. 2024 May 3;57(3):197–211. doi: 10.3961/jpmph.24.042

Table 2.

Selected studies and the 10 questions of the CASP qualitative checklist tool

Study 1. Was there a clear statement of the aims of the research? 2. Is a qualitative methodology appropriate? 3. Was the research design appropriate to address the aims of the research? 4. Was the recruitment strategy appropriate to the aims of the research? 5. Were the data collected in a way that addressed the research issue? 6. Has the relationship between researcher and participants been adequately considered? 7. Have ethical issues been taken into consideration? 8. Was the data analysis sufficiently rigorous? 9. Is there a clear statement of findings? 10. How valuable is the research? CASP quality rating
Bjornestad et al., 2019 [30] Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Unclear Yes Yes Yes Yes High
Nhunzvi et al., 2019 [31] Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Unclear Yes Yes Yes Yes High
Appiah et al., 2018 [32] Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Unclear Yes Yes Yes Yes High
Wangensteen et al., 2022 [35] Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes High
Stokes et al., 2018 [36] Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes High
Shaari et al., 2023 [37] Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes High
Pettersen et al., 2023 [38] Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes High
Yang et al., 2015 [39] Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes High
Iswardani et al., 2022 [40] Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes High
Dundas et al., 2020 [41] Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes High
Brunelle et al., 2015 [42] Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes High
Rettie et al., 2020 [43] Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes High
Martinelli et al., 2023 [44] Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes High

CASP, Critical Appraisal Skills Program.