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. 2024 Jun 10;12:76. doi: 10.1186/s40337-024-01028-6

Table 1.

Characteristics of the sample (N = 648)

M (SD) Range
Age 37.55 (12.25) 18–80
BMI 27.24 (6.89) 15.96–61.17
Disordered eating behaviors (monthly)±
  Driven exercise episodes 2.13(5.34) 0–49
  Self-induced vomiting episodes 0.63(4.49) 0-100
  Objective binge eating episodes 1.87(4.16) 0–30
  Laxative or diuretic episodes 1.08(4.91) 0–60
Patient Health Questionnaire- 2 1.38(1.65) 0–6
Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index Global Score 6.54(4.00) 0–19
% n
Sex
  Female 65.4 424
  Male 34.3 222
  Missing 0.3 2
BMI Category
  Underweight 2.6 17
  Healthy Weight 38.3 248
  Overweight 30.6 198
  Obese 28.5 185
Sexual Orientation
  Bisexual 6.3 41
  Gay or Lesbian 3.1 20
  Heterosexual 90.1 584
  Other 0.5 3
Education (highest degree)
  Some middle school 0.2 1
  Some high school 0.5 3
  High school diploma 6.9 45
  GED 0.6 4
  Some college 18.4 119
  Associate’s degree 13.6 88
  College degree 39.7 257
  Some graduate/professional 4.2 27
  Graduate/professional degree 16.0 104
Race and Ethnicity
  American Indian or Alaska Native 1.7 11
  Asian 9.0 58
  Bi / Multiracial 1.1 7
  Black 7.1 46
  Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander 0.3 2
  White Hispanic 7.4 48
  White, not Hispanic 72.7 471
  Other racial/ethnic identity 0.8 5
EDE-Q Fasting Threshold (2+)
  Below 2 (fewer than 6 days per month) 76.5 496

  At or above 2 (6 days or more per

month)

23.5 152
Objective binge episodes (monthly)
  Less than 2 70.2 455
  2 or more 29.8 193
Laxative or diuretic episodes (monthly)
  Less than 2 89.8 582
  2 or more 10.2 66
Driven exercise (monthly)
  Less than 2 77.5 502
  2 or more 22.5 146
Self-induced vomiting (monthly)
  Less than 2 92.7 601
  2 or more 7.3 47

± Fasting episodes were measured using acategorical scale, rather than as a count variable