Table 2.
The U.S. | Korea | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(1) | (2) | (3) | (4) | (5) | (6) | |
Dep. Var. = healthy aging index (HAI) | Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 | Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 |
Age | −0.011*** | −0.008*** | −0.008*** | −0.012*** | −0.011*** | −0.109*** |
(0.0002) | (0.0003) | (0.0003) | (0.0002) | (0.0002) | (0.0002) | |
Female | 0.027*** | 0.052*** | 0.063*** | −0.109*** | −0.102*** | −0.093*** |
(0.003) | (0.003) | (0.003) | (0.002) | (0.002) | (0.002) | |
Race | 0.079*** | 0.041*** | 0.034*** | — | — | — |
(0.003) | (0.004) | (0.004) | — | — | — | |
Education | ||||||
High school | 0.072*** | 0.065*** | −0.013*** | −0.004 | ||
(0.003) | (0.004) | (0.002) | (0.002) | |||
College or more | 0.150*** | 0.126*** | −0.045*** | −0.031*** | ||
(0.006) | (0.006) | (0.003) | (0.003) | |||
Spousal accompaniment | 0.013*** | 0.010** | 0.029*** | 0.029*** | ||
(0.004) | (0.004) | (0.002) | (0.002) | |||
Income (Log.) | 0.041*** | 0.035*** | 0.024*** | 0.025*** | ||
(0.004) | (0.003) | (0.001) | (0.001) | |||
Smoke | −0.044*** | 0.013*** | ||||
(0.006) | (0.002) | |||||
Drink | 0.037*** | −0.010*** | ||||
(0.003) | (0.002) | |||||
Exercise | 0.071*** | −0.045*** | ||||
(0.003) | (0.002) | |||||
Year dummies | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Constant | 0.151*** | 0.151*** | 0.151*** | 0.115*** | 0.115*** | 0.116*** |
(0.001) | (0.001) | (0.001) | (0.001) | (0.001) | (0.001) | |
F statistic | 226.17 | 238.42 | 232.84 | 907.17 | 605.99 | 503.02 |
Observations | 58,018 | 116,384 |
Note: Robust standard errors are in parentheses.
p < 0.01,
p < 0.05,
p < 0.1.