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. 2023 Dec 4;20(3):e13596. doi: 10.1111/mcn.13596

Table 2a.

Association between treatment outcomes and age and sex within subgroups of therapeutic and supplementary feeding.

TFP SFP
Outcome No OR (95% CI) p value Adjusted OR (95% CI)a p value No OR (95% CI) p value Adjusted OR (95% CI)a p value
Recovery
Male 1231/1793 REF 1070/1506 REF REF
Female 1293/1861 1.04 (0.90–1.20) 0.591 0.84 (0.72–0.97) 0.018 1263/1769 1.02 (0.87–1.18) 0.827 0.93 (0.79–1.10) 0.408
6–23 1798/2599 REF REF 1532/2067 REF REF
24–59 726/1055 0.98 (0.84–1.15) 0.829 1.16 (0.99–1.37) 0.07 801/1208 0.69 (0.59–0.80) 0.000 1.03 (0.87–1.23) 0.711
Interactionb 0.717 Interactionb 0.252
Death
Male 4/1793 REF REF 3/1506 REF REF
Female 1/1861 0.24 (0.03–2.15) 0.203 0.37 (0.04–3.39) 0.376 6/1769 1.71 (0.43–6.83) 0.451 1.54 (0.37–6.35) 0.550
6–23 4/2599 REF REF 4/2067 REF REF
24–59 1/1055 0.62 (0.07–5.51) 0.664 0.27 (0.02–2.85) 0.275 5/1208 2.14 (0.57–8.00) 0.256 2.27 (0.54–9.45) 0.260
Interactionb NAc Interactionb 0.666
Default
Male 377/1793 REF REF 314/1506 REF REF
Female 358/1861 0.89 (0.76–1.05) 0.178 1.05 (0.88–1.24) 0.598 358/1769 0.96 (0.81–1.14) 0.665 1.00 (0.83–1.21) 0.986
6–23 499/2599 REF REF 335/2067 REF REF
24–59 236/1055 1.21 (1.02–1.44) 0.030 1.08 (0.90–1.30) 0.415 227/1208 2.00 (1.68–2.38) <0.0001 1.20 (0.99–1.46) 0.066
Interactionb 0.571 Interactionb 0.577
Transfer
Male 142/1793 REF REF 89/1506 REF REF
Female 167/1861 1.15 (0.91–1.45) 0.253 1.34 (1.05–1.71) 0.017 121/1769 1.17 (0.88–1.55) 0.279 1.45 (1.07–1.96) 0.017
6–23 232/2599 REF REF 164/2067 REF REF
24–59 77/1055 0.80 (0.61–1.05) 0.110 0.73 (0.55–0.97) 0.027 46/1208 0.46 (0.33–0.64) 0.000 0.43 (0.30–0.63) 0.000
Interactionb 0.483 Interactionb 0.007
Non‐response
Male 39/1793 REF REF 30/1506 REF REF
Female 42/1861 1.04 (0.67–1.61) 0.867 1.30 (0.83–2.05) 0.255 21/1769 0.59 (0.34–1.04) 0.067 0.80 (0.42–1.52) 0.494
6–23 66/2599 REF REF 32/2067 REF REF
24–59 15/1055 0.55 (0.31–0.97) 0.040 0.43 (0.24–0.77) 0.005 19/1208 1.02 (0.57–1.80) 0.956 1.22 (0.65–2.29) 0.527
Interactionb 0.372 Interactionb 0.707

Note: This table represents results from 5 sets of logistic regression models; ORs represent the likelihood of each outcome compared with all other outcomes.

Abbreviations: CI, confidence interval; OR, odds ratio.

a

Adjusted for sex, age, country, HAZ at baseline and WHZ at baseline.

b

Test for interaction between age group and sex.

c

No events, so test not comparable.