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. 2024 Mar 11;5(6):576–584. doi: 10.1002/bco2.341

TABLE 2.

Univariate and multivariate cox regression survival analysis of NET patients

Factor Univariate Multivariate
HR 95% CI P value HR 95% CI

P value

Age at diagnosis 1.058 1.048–1.067 <0.001* 1.046 1.033–1.060 <0.001*
Gender
Male Ref Ref
Female 0.630 0.498–0.797 <0.001* 0.838 0.608–1.156 0.282
Charlson–Deyo Score
0 Ref Ref
1 1.713 1.285–2.285 <0.001* 1.123 0.748–1.687 0.575
≥2 1.512 0.944–2.421 0.085 0.646 0.342–1.219 0.177
T Stage
1 Ref Ref
2 0.976 0.630–1.514 0.915 0.858 0.542–1.357 0.513
3 1.616 1.092–2.393 0.016* 1.052 0.685–1.617 0.816
4 5.031 3.231–7.834 <0.001* 3.174 1.959–5.144 <0.001*
Surgical margins
Negative Ref Ref
Positive 3.179 2.157–4.684 <0.001* 0.690 0.428–1.113 0.128
Histology
Grade 1 or 2 neuroendocrine tumour Ref Ref
Neuroendocrine carcinoma, NOS 4.128 2.870–5.935 <0.001* 2.823 1.638–4.864 <0.001*
Large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma 6.483 3.466–12.126 <0.001* 2.732 1.042–7.165 0.041*
Small cell neuroendocrine carcinoma 9.198 6.429–13.140 <0.001* 5.165 2.947–9.051 <0.001*

Note: Showing univariate and multivariate Cox regression survival analysis of NET patients. Significance set to p < 0.05 (bolded and * for reference).

Abbreviations: HR, hazard ratio; Ref, reference.