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. 2024 Jun 12;14:13495. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-63166-w

Table 4.

Health Related Quality of Life (HRQoL) was assessed with SF-36 in women with severe obesity (BMI ≥ 35) with and without PCOS before and after weight reduction program.

PCOS n = 16 Non-PCOS n = 57 P-value change
Before After P-value Before After P-value
Physical function 65.0 ± 23.4 84.7 ± 19.2 0.001 65.2 ± 21.7 76.0 ± 21.4  < 0.001
Role physical 73.4 ± 34.7 70.3 ± 39.0 0.810 51.8 ± 39.2 68.9 ± 38.35 0.012
Bodily pain 54.9 ± 24.5 66.3 ± 29.6 0.156 48.1 ± 28.2 61.9 ± 30.2 0.001
General health 52.9 ± 16.5 64.4 ± 24.9 0.052 44.7 ± 22.7 59.5 ± 21.5  < 0.001
Vitality 38.4 ± 24.7 45.9 ± 28.4 0.208 33.7 ± 18.3 48.5 ± 23.1  < 0.001
Social functioning 77.3 ± 22.0 74.2 ± 26.0 0.569 58.6 ± 26.8 71.2 ± 24.3 0.004
Role emotional 58.3 ± 41.3 52.1 ± 48.6 0.679 61.7 ± 37.5 70.2 ± 44.0 0.161
Mental health 62.3 ± 18.6 63.5 ± 21.3 0.655 55.9 ± 20.1 66.6 ± 18.1  < 0.001
Physical component score (PCS) 41.5 ± 8.5 49.6 ± 8.8 0.011 38.7 ± 12.0 44.5 ± 10.9 0.001 0.439
Mental component score (MCS) 39.9 ± 13.9 38.1 ± 14.5 0.605 37.4 ± 12.2 41.3 ± 12.7 0.074 0.215

Values are presented as means ± SD. P-value is calculated on values before and after weight reduction program in groups using Wilcoxon signed ranks test. P < 0.05 was considered statistically significant. P-change is comparing change (delta value) between groups and calculated using Mann–Whitney-U test. Statistically significant P-values and summary domains are presented in bold.

Abbreviations: BMI, Body Mass Index; SF-36, Short form-36.

Score range 0–100 (low to high HRQoL).