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. 2024 Jun 3;16(11):2126. doi: 10.3390/cancers16112126

Figure 2.

Figure 2

High dietary phosphate and cancer-cell signaling [96]. This flowchart shows that high dietary phosphate activates the phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K)/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway while deactivating tumor suppression by PTEN and CTMP, increasing cell growth in tumorigenesis.