First Generation |
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Merci Retriever |
Concentric Medical |
Nitinol |
Memory-shaped wire |
5 helical spiral |
N/A |
Phenox |
Phenox GmbH |
Nitinol |
Wire |
N/A |
Polyamide microfilaments |
Catch |
Balt Medical |
Nitinol |
Braided |
Self-expanding basket |
Radio-opaque markers |
Second Generation |
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Solitaire |
Medtronic |
Nitinol |
Laser cut sheet |
Closed cell, peak-peak |
Radio-opaque platinum markers |
Trevo |
Stryker |
Nitinol |
Laser cut tube |
Closed cell, peak-peak |
Braided radio-opaque wires |
pRESET |
Phenox GmbH |
Nitinol |
Laser cut |
Closed cell; distal helical slit |
Radio-opaque markers |
Aperio |
Acandis |
Nitinol |
Laser Cut |
Closed cell, peak-peak |
Braided radio-opaque wires |
Third Generation |
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EmboTrap |
Cerenovus |
Nitinol |
Two-layered laser cut |
Inner: closed cell; Outer: open cell prox, closed cell distal |
Radio-opaque markers |
Tigertriever |
Rapid Medical |
Nitinol |
Braided |
Closed cell |
Central wire with mechanical pulley for radial force |
3D Revascularization Device |
Penumbra |
Nitinol |
Laser cut tube |
Closed cell inner chambers; open cell outer leaflets |
Radio-opaque markers |
Eric |
Microvention |
Nitinol |
Laser cut |
Closed cell, interconnected spherical cage design |
N/A |
Nimbus |
Cerenovus |
Nitinol |
Laser cut |
Proximal open cell spiral; Distal closed cell |
Radio-opaque markers |
NeVa |
Vesalio |
Nitinol |
Laser cut |
Hybrid-cell stent retriever |
Three zones of working. |