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. 2024 Jun 6;13(11):3343. doi: 10.3390/jcm13113343

Table 1.

Demographic features. BMI: Body Mass Index; KPS: Karnofsky Performance Score; F: female; M: male; OPF: open posterior fusion; PO: percutaneous osteosynthesis; SINS: spine instability neoplastic score; * OPF vs. PO.

Demographics Group OPF Group PO Total p Value *
n° of patients 58 40 98
Age 68.7 (±13.5) 67.7 (±14.1) 68.3 (±13.8) 0.877
Sex ratio (M/F) 23:35 16:24 39:59
BMI 27.6 (±3.2) 26.9 (±2.9) 27.2 (±3.1) 0.862
KPS 59.7 (±7.1) 58.5 (±9.1) 59.3 (±8.2) 0.654
SINS
Between 7 and 12 35 (60.3%) 25 (62.5%) 60 (58.8%) 0.873
Between 13 and 18 23 (39.6%) 15 (37.5%) 38 (41.2%) 0.766
2 o comorbidities 34 (58.6%) 29 (72.5%) 64 (62.7%) 0.834
Type cancer
Lung 23 (39.6%) 17 (42.5%) 40 (39.2%) 0.634
Breast 7 (12%) 6 (15%) 13 (12.7%) 0.787
Prostate 3 (5.2%) 4 (10%) 7 (6.9%) 0.689
Kidney 7 (12%) 6 (15%) 13 (12.7%) 0.801
Ovary 6 (10.1%) 4 (10%) 10 (9.8%) 0.742
Thyroid 5 (8.6%) 1 (2.5%) 6 (5.9%) 0.037
Other 7 (12%) 2 (5%) 9 (8.8%) 0.692
Type of metastasis
Osteolytic 39 (67.1%) 28 (70%) 67 (65.7%) 0.894
Osteosclerotic 16 (27.5%) 8 (20%) 32 (31.4%) 0.761
Mixed 3 (5.2%) 4 (10%) 7 (6.9%) 0.882