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. 2024 May 27;13(11):3149. doi: 10.3390/jcm13113149

Table A4.

Baseline characteristics analyzed vs. lost to follow-up (at day 0).

Analyzed
(n = 86)
Loss to Follow-Up
(n = 40)
Age (in years), median [IQR] 40 [32, 52] 41 [33, 48]
Female sex, n (%) 35 (40.7) 11 (27.5)
BMI (in kg/m2), median [IQR] 25 [23, 29] 27 [23, 30]
Physical Activity Vital Sign *, median [IQR] 150 [5.5, 300] 270 [1.5, 860]
Pain medication intake before consultation, n (%) 60 (69.8) 31 (77.5)
ESI level, n (%)
1 0 0
2 11 (12.8) 7 (17.5)
3 28 (32.6) 22 (55)
4 45 (52.3) 10 (25)
5 1 (1.2) 0 (0)
Pain on NRS (0 to 10), median [IQR] 7.5 [5, 8] 8 [6.8, 10]
STarT-Back Screening tool, median [IQR] 5 [4, 6] 5 [4, 7]
STarT-Back tool risk categories, n (%)
Low risk 16 (18.6) 9 (22.5)
Intermediate risk 54 (62.8) 19 (47.5)
High risk 16 (18.6) 12 (30)
Oswestry Disability Index, median [IQR] 24 [16, 33] 29 [19, 33]
Oswestry Disability Index categories, n (%)
No Disability (ODI 0–4) 2 (2.3) 1 (2.5)
Mild disability (ODI 5–14) 17 (19.8) 7 (17.5)
Moderate disability (ODI 15–24) 26 (30.2) 6 (15)
Severe disability (ODI 25–34) 24 (27.9) 19 (47.5)
Completely disabled (ODI 35–50) 17 (19.8) 7 (17.5)

Data are reported as median [interquartile range] or n (%). * Defined as total minutes per week of physical activity. Abbreviations: BMI = body mass index, ESI = emergency severity index, NRS = numeric rating scale, ODI = Oswestry Disability Index.