ACADM	Acyl-CoA dehydrogenase medium chain
APC	Allophycocyanin
AD	Alzheimer’s disease
AKT	Serine/threonine kinase 1 (also named protein kinase (PK)-B)
ALP	Alkaline phosphatase
AMPK	AMP-activated protein kinase
APC	Allophycocyanin
BRAF	B-Raf proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase
BDNF	Brain-derived neurotrophic factor
C-PC	Phycocyanin C
CDK	Cyclin-dependent kinase
COX-2	Cycloxygenase-2
DPP	Dipeptidyl-peptidase
DSS	Dextran sulfate sodium
eNOS	Endothelium nitric oxide synthase
EAE	Experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis
Fabp	Fatty acid binding protein
FDA	Food and drug administration
GK	Glucokinase
GKRP	Glucokinase regulatory protein
Glo	Glyoxalase
GSH	Cerebellar glutathione
HbA1c	Glycated hemoglobin
HO	Heme-oxygenase
IGF	Insulin-like growth factor-1
iNOS	Inducible nitric oxide synthase
KCC2	Potassium-chloride transporter member 5
LPS	Lipopolysaccharide
MDA	Malondialdehyde
MEK	Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase
MG	Methylglyoxal
MMP	Metalloproteases
MPTP	1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine
NADPH	Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate hydrogen
NMDA	N-methyl D-aspartate receptor
Nrf	Nuclear erythroid–related factor
NOX	NADPH oxidase
OF	Oncins France 1 mouse
ORAC	Oxygen radical absorbance capacity
PARP-1	Poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase-1
PBPs	Phycobiliproteins
PCB-B	Phycocyanobilin B
PD	Parkinson’s disease
PI3K	Phosphatidylinositol-3 kinase
PUFA	Polyunsaturated fatty acid
Ppard	Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor delta
Retn	Resistin
RNS	Reactive nitrogen species
ROS	Reactive oxygen species
SGOT	Glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase
SGPT	Aspartate aminotransferase
Slc	Solute carrier family
SOD	Superoxide dismutase
SPC	Spirulina platensis concentrate
SPF	Protein enriched fraction
STZ	Streptozotocin
T2DM	Type 2 diabetes mellitus
TGF-β	Transforming Growth Factor
UVA	Ultraviolet A