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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Jun 14.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Perinatol. 2019 Mar 11;36(11):1106–1114. doi: 10.1055/s-0039-1681097

Table 4.

Validity of trigger alert(s) during labora to identify patients who experience a severe morbidity event

Sensitivity (95% Cl) Specificity (95% Cl) LR+ LR−
MEOWS 36.7% (26.1,48.3) 64.2% (55.1, 72.7) 1.03 (0.71, 1.49) 0.99 (0.80, 1.22)
MERC 34.2% (23.9,45.7) 69.9% (61.0, 77.9) 1.14 (0.76, 1.71) 0.94 (0.77, 1.15)
MEWS 7.6% (2.8, 15.8) 97.6% (93.0, 99.5) 3.11 (0.80, 12.09) 0.95 (0.88, 1.01)
MEWT 13.9% (7.2, 23.6) 90.2% (83.6, 94.9) 1.43 (0.66, 3.08) 0.95 (0.86, 1.06)

Abbreviations: LR, likelihood ratio; MERC, maternal early recognition criteria; MEOWS, modified early obstetric warning score; MEWS, modified early warning system; MEWT, maternal early warning trigger.

a

Triggers that occurred outside of labor were not counted.