Table 3. Phytosterol profile of S. marianum, S. eburneum, and S. marianum commercial seed oils (mg/Kg of oil).
Phytosterols | S. marianum | S. eburneum | S. marianum commercial (Compagnie des sens) |
---|---|---|---|
Unknown 1 | ND | 35.84±1.08 a | 18.38±0.55 b |
Campesterol | 195.69±5.87 c | 556.09±16.68 a | 266.30±7.99 b |
Stigmasterol | 345.97±10.38 a | 269.95±8.10 c | 301.94±9.06 b |
Unknown 2 | 14.49±0.43 b | 88.23±2.65 a | 91.57±2.75 a |
Δ7 Campesterol | 140.93±4.23 a | 93.01±2.79 b | 135.71±4.07 a |
Sitosterol | 1511.82±45.35 b | 1861.89±55.86 a | 1598.61±47.96 b |
Δ5 Avenasterol | 64.85±1.95 b | 178.07±5.34 a | 63.11±1.89 b |
β Amyrin | 215.66±6.47 a | 116.46±3.94 c | 151.93±4.56 b |
Unknown 3 | 63.06±1.89 a | 34.34±1.03 c | 47.83±1.43 b |
Δ7 Stigmasterol | 1333.32±40.00 a | 365.82±10.97 c | 1167.76±35.03 b |
Δ7 Avenasterol | 83.19±2.50 b | 141.90±4.26 a | 27.99±0.84 c |
24-methylene cycloartenol | 85.77±2.57 c | 130.77±3.92 a | 94.14±2.82 b |
Epoxysitosterol | 94.53±2.84 c | 166.41±4.99 b | 177.24±5.32 a |
Citrostadienol | 27.64±0.83 c | 43.77±1.31 b | 67.17±2.02 a |
Cholesterol | 323.11±9.69 c | 646.17±19.39 a | 560.54±16.82 b |
Total content | 4500.00±135.00 a | 4728.72±141.86 a | 4770.20±143.11 a |
Data are expressed as mean ± standard deviation (n = 3); Significantly different values in the same row (p <0.05; Duncan test); Lower-case letters (a; b; c) indicate similarity or difference (same letter: similarity; different letter: difference)