Table 2.
Prevalence of Cardiovascular Health Measures per 100 000 Overall and Across the EJI Quartiles
Health outcomes and risk factors | Overall prevalence per 100 000, median (IQR) | Prevalence per 100 000 in EJI quartile 1 (0.00–0.25), median (IQR) | Prevalence per 100 000 in EJI quartile 2 (0.26–0.50), median (IQR) | Prevalence per 100 000 in EJI quartile 3 (0.51–0.75), median (IQR) | Prevalence per 100 000 in EJI quartile 4 (0.76–1.00), median (IQR) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Coronary artery disease | 6100 (4900–7500) | 5400 (4400–6500) | 6100 (4900–7400) | 6400 (5100–7700) | 6700 (5400–8100) |
Stroke | 3000 (2400–3700) | 2400 (2000–2900) | 2800 (2300–3500) | 3200 (2600–3800) | 3700 (3000–4800) |
Chronic kidney disease | 2900 (2400–3400) | 2500 (2200–2800) | 2800 (2400–3200) | 3000 (2600–3400) | 3400 (2900–4100) |
Hypertension | 32 100 (27 800–36 900) | 29 400 (26 100–33 100) | 31 800 (27 700–36 000) | 33 100 (28 500–37 300) | 35 200 (29 800–41 300) |
Diabetes | 10 300 (8500–12 600) | 8500 (7400–9900) | 9700 (8200–11 500) | 10 800 (9000–12 800) | 13 000 (11 000–15 900) |
Obesity | 33 100 (28 100–37 700) | 28 900 (25 000–32 800) | 32 200 (27 700–36 100) | 34 100 (29 350–38 200) | 38 000 (33 300–42 800) |
High cholesterol | 32 200 (29 300–31 953) | 32 400 (29 600–34 900) | 32 800 (29 600–35 500) | 32 300 (29 200–35 200) | 31 400 (28 700–34 300) |
Lack of health insurance | 13 300 (9800–19 200) | 9600 (7600–12 200) | 11 700 (9200–16 000) | 14 100 (11 000–19 500) | 20 200 (15 600–26 400) |
Sleep <7 h/night | 33 500 (30 700–36 600) | 30 500 (28 200–32 800) | 32 500 (30 200–35 000) | 34 300 (31 900–36 900) | 37 300 (34 600–41 100) |
No leisure time physical activity | 23 700 (18 800–29 600) | 18 000 (15 200–21 300) | 22 100 (18 100–26 100) | 25 200 (21 100–29 600) | 31 700 (27 000–36 900) |
Mental health not good for ≥14 d | 15 000 (13 100–16 900) | 13 100 (11 800–14 400) | 14 500 (12 900–16 000) | 15 500 (13 900–17 100) | 17 200 (15 600–18 900) |
Physical health not good for ≥14 d | 10 300 (8400–12 700) | 8400 (7300–9800) | 9800 (8200–11 700) | 10 800 (9100–12 800) | 13 100 (11 100–15 400) |
EJI indicates environmental justice index; and IQR, interquartile range.