Table 2.
Characteristics and Patient-Reported Outcomes of Widespread-Heavy Patients With and Without an ICD-10 Fibromyalgia Diagnosis
| Patients classified as Widespread-Heavy |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total | Has ICD-10 at index | No ICD-10 at index | P-valuea | |
| Counts | 2,123 | 476 | 1,647 | |
| Age, years, mean ± SD | 55.09 ± 13.98 | 49.81 ± 13.35 | 56.62 ± 13.79 | <.001 |
| Gender, male/total (%) | 29% | 7% | 35% | <.001 |
| Racialized identity, n | 2104 | 468 | 1636 | .481 |
| White, % yes | 81% | 79% | 81% | |
| Black, % yes | 17% | 19% | 17% | |
| Other, % yes | 2% | 3% | 2% | |
| BMI, kg/m2, mean ± SD (n) | 31.81 ± 8.51 (n = 1473) | 32.35 ± 8.87 (n = 333) | 31.66 ± 8.39 (n = 1140) | .190 |
| Pain measures | ||||
| Average Pain Intensity, mean ± SD | 7.11 ± 1.78 | 7.09 ± 1.65 | 7.11 ± 1.82 | .884 |
| Pain Interference, mean ± SD (n) | 69.33 ± 5.62 (n = 2097) | 70.09 ± 5.43 (n = 468) | 69.11 ± 5.65 (n = 1629) | .001 |
| PainDetect total score, mean ± SD (n) | 22.52 ± 7.26 (n = 1323) | 22.81 ± 6.7 (n = 315) | 22.42 ± 7.42 (n = 1008) | .410 |
| CHOIR body map regions, mean ± SD | 34.2 ± 14.51 | 40.5 ± 14.34 | 32.39 ± 14.04 | <.001 |
| ACR body map regions, mean ± SD | 28 ± 12.61 | 33.17 ± 12.22 | 26.51 ± 12.33 | <.001 |
| Overall health and function | ||||
| Global mental health, mean ± SD (n) | 38.35 ± 8.94 (n = 1787) | 36.35 ± 8.22 (n = 415) | 38.95 ± 9.06 (n = 1372) | <.001 |
| Global physical health, mean ± SD (n) | 31.19 ± 6.1 (n = 1787) | 30.1 ± 5.38 (n = 415) | 31.53 ± 6.27 (n = 1372) | <.001 |
| Global health mean, mean ± SD (n) | 34.77 ± 6.49 (n = 1787) | 33.22 ± 5.7 (n = 415) | 35.24 ± 6.64 (n = 1372) | <.001 |
| Physical Function, mean ± SD (n) | 32.51 ± 5.96 (n = 2123) | 32.81 ± 5.27 (n = 476) | 32.43 ± 6.15 (n = 1647) | .217 |
| Sleep Disturbance, mean ± SD (n) | 64.01 ± 8.73 (n = 2107) | 64.94 ± 8.15 (n = 470) | 63.75 ± 8.87 (n = 1637) | .009 |
| Depression, mean ± SD (n) | 60.01 ± 10.1 (n = 2107) | 62.16 ± 9.52 (n = 470) | 59.39 ± 10.18 (n = 1637) | <.001 |
| Anxiety, mean ± SD (n) | 60.79 ± 9.76 (n = 2107) | 62.93 ± 8.89 (n = 470) | 60.17 ± 9.91 (n = 1637) | <.001 |
NOTE. A—t-test or Chi2 test for continuous or categorical variables respectively. Bolded values are P < .05.