TABLE 4.

Examples of clinical research training investigator programs.

Center	Program	Characteristics	Reference
FDA	Clinical Investigator Training Course	Virtual. Two days. Recording available free. Focused on: FDA’s approach to trial design, safety concerns, statistical issues in the analysis, clinical investigator responsibilities	(229)
Mayo Clinic	Clinician Investigator Training Program	Two year. Comprehensive educational experience for residents and fellows interested in pursuing a career that includes research within a robust clinical practice.	(230)
Will Cornell Medicine	CTSC advanced certificate in clinical & translational investigation	One-year program consisting of a multidisciplinary core competency-based curriculum (a total of 10 courses, 22 course credits).	(231)
Clinical Research Training Center. Washington University in St. Louis	Graduate certificate in clinical investigation	16-credit certificate program. For young investigators committed to pursuing academic careers in clinical research	(51)
Pharmatrain federation (22 institutions or associations in Europe)	Specialist in Medicines Development	4-year modular curricula.	(232)