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. 2024 Jun 17;10:22. doi: 10.1186/s40842-024-00179-4

Table 4.

Bivariate and multivariate analyses of factors associated with sarcopenic obesity

Variable COR (95% CI) AOR (95% CI)
Diabetes
 - Yes 2.7 (1.3–5.4) * 2.4 (1.1-5.0) *
 - No 1 1
Diabetes duration
 - ≥10 years 2.3 (1.0-5.5) * 2.0 (1.9–4.5) *
 - <10 years
Uncontrolled diabetes
 - Yes (HbA1c ≥ 8%) 2.3 (1.9–5.9) * 2.6 (1.8–5.2) *
 - No 1 1
Obesity
 - Yes 3.3 (1.5–7.2) * 2.9 (1.4–6.1) *
 - No 1 1
Age
 - ≥65 years 1.8 (0.9–3.7) * 1.6 (0.8–3.2) *
 - <65 years 1 1
Physical activity
 - Low 2.5 (1.1–5.8) * 2.1 (1.0-4.7) *
 - Moderate 0.7 (0.3–1.7) 0.6 (0.3–1.4)
 - High 1 1
Hypertension
 Yes 2.1 (1.6–3.7) * 1.89 (1.4–2.8) *
 No 1 1
Dyslipidemia
 yes 3.2 (1.1–6.6) ** 3.5 (2.8–6.8) **
 No 1 1

*P < 0.05, *-significant; **P < 0.001, highly significant