| Local diseases | Neurological disorders |
| • Teeth and supporting tissues | • Trigeminal neuralgia |
| • Jaws | • Malignant neoplasms |
| • Maxillary antrum | • Multiple sclerosis |
| • Salivary glands | • Herpes zoster |
| • Eyes | • SUNCT syndrome |
| Psychogenic pain | Vascular disorders |
| • Atypical facial pain and other | • Migraine |
| oral symptoms associated with | • Migrainous neuralgia |
| anxiety or depression (such as | • Temporal arteritis (giant cell arteritis) |
| mandibular pain-dysfunction) | • Paroxysmal hemicrania |
| • Burning mouth syndrome | • Neuralgia-inducing cavitational osteonecrosis |
| Referred pain | |
| • Angina | |
| • Lesions in neck or chest | |
| (including lung cancer) |