Table 2.
Characteristics of women with heart disease on echocardiographic screening
Characteristics of women with heart disease (n=58) | n (%) | Prevalence per 1000 in screened population (95% CI) |
---|---|---|
| ||
Any heart disease | 58 | 17 (13 to 21) |
Rheumatic heart disease, n (%) | 51 (87.9) | 15 (11 to 19) |
Mild, n (%) | 31 (53.4) | 9 (6 to 13) |
Moderate, n (%) | 14 (24.1) | 4 (2 to 7) |
Severe, n (%) | 6 (10.3) | 2 (0.8 to 4) |
Cardiomyopathy, n (%) | 1 (1.7) | 0.3 (0.1 to 2) |
Structural heart disease, n (%) | 1 (1.7) | 0.3 (0.1 to 2) |
Other, n (%) | 4 (6.9) | 1 (0.4 to 3) |
NYHA functional class at entry | ||
I, n (%) | 7 (13.4) | |
II, n (%) | 41 (78.8) | |
III, n (%) | 4 (7.7) | |
IV, n (%) | 0 | |
Maternal knowledge of heart disease prior to echo, n (%) | 2 (3.4) | |
Cardiac medications prior to study, n (%) | 1 (1.7) | |
Echo finding for women with RHD (n=51) | ||
LV ejection fraction <55%, n (%) | 0 (0) | |
Mitral regurgitation, n (%) | 45 (88) | |
Mild, n (%) | 28 (54.9) | |
Moderate, n (%) | 15 (29.4) | |
Severe, n (%) | 2 (3.9) | |
Mitral stenosis, n (%) | 3 (5.9) | |
Mild, n (%) | 2 (3.9) | |
Moderate, n (%) | 1 (2.0) | |
Severe, n (%) | 0 (0) | |
Aortic insufficiency, n (%) | 7 (13.7) | |
Mild, n (%) | 5 (9.8) | |
Moderate, n (%) | 1 (2.0) | |
Severe, n (%) | 1 (2.0) | |
Aortic stenosis, n (%) | 0 (0) |
LV, left ventricular; NYHA, New York Heart Association; RHD, rheumatic heart disease.