Stimuli-sensitive drug linkers in polymer prodrugs obtained by RDRP techniques via the “grafting from” or “drug-initiated” strategy.
| Linker | Drug | Polymerization method | Nanocarrier | Cleavageconditions | Release | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
CdA (ester) (diglycolate) | NMP | PI | Human serum | Ester: <1% after 24 h | 235 |
| Diglycolate: 20% after 24 h | ||||||
| Ptx (diglycolate) | NMP | PI | Human serum | 3–5% after 24 h | 237 | |
| Ptx (diglycolate) | RAFT | POEGMA | Human serum | 30% after 24 h | 237 | |
| CdA (ester) (diglycolate) | RAFT | PSqMA | Human serum | Ester: 25% after 24 h | 236 | |
| Diglycolate: 28% after 24 h | ||||||
|
Ptx | RAFT (initiator + DHP) (initiator + DEGVE) | PDMA | pH 4 | DHP: <10% after 96 h | 234 |
| 0% after 96 h | ||||||
| pH 5 | DEGVE: 30% after 96 h | |||||
| < 10% after 96 h | ||||||
|
Gem | RAFT | Gem-PMMA | pH 5.5 + cathepsin B | 71.6% after 72 h | 231 |
| Gem (amide) (amide + diglycolate) | NMPrROP | Gem-P(MMA-co-MPDL) | Human serum | Amide: <2% after 24 h | 238 | |
| Amide/diglycolate: <7–13% after 24 h | ||||||
| Gem-P(OEGMA-co-MPDL) | Amide: <8–25% after 24 h | |||||
| Gem | NMP | PI | Human serum | 6.1% after 24 h | 230 | |
| Gem (amide) + Dox/Lap (succinate) (diglycolate) | NMP | PI | Human serum | Gem: <2% after 24 h | 239 | |
| Dox/Lap: no release | ||||||