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. 2024 Jun 17;14:13941. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-64468-9

Table 1.

Comparison with other photocatalysts for the removal of SO dye.

Sample Dye concentration Contact time pH Dosage of catalyst Removal efficiency% References
CMC-g-poly (AA-co-IA) 10 mg/L 40 min 8 2 g/L 99.78 59
PUCP1@rGO coordination polymer 5 μM 90 min 7 10 mg 76 60
TiO2/IO4 10 mg/L 50 min 6 0.4 g /L 99 61
Quaternary LaNiSbWO4-G-PANI polymer nanocomposite 1 × 10–4 M 120 min 0.1 g 84 62
Holmium-doped titanium dioxide (Ho-TiO2) 20 mg/L 180 min 8 0.035 g 87 63
Titania coated silica nanocomposite 17.61 mg/L 12 min 6.2 89.80 mg/g 93.29 64
ZnS NPs 1.0 × 10−5 M 40 min 7 51 65
Cb-AgNPs 10 mg/L 120 min 8 5 mg 98 This work