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. 2024 Mar 1;25:170–176. doi: 10.1016/j.xjtc.2024.02.014

Table 2.

Diagnostic performance for detecting STAS using FS slides

Cohort GS-STAS+ (%) FS-STAS+ (%) STAS diagnostic performance using frozen sections
Sensitivity Specificity PPV NPV Accuracy
Total (n = 114) 43 (38%) 43 (38%) 81% 89% 81% 89% 86%
Primary LC (n = 84) 31 (37%) 34 (40%) 90% 89% 82% 94% 89%
Metastatic tumor (n = 30) 12 (40%) 9 (30%) 58% 89% 78% 76% 77%

GS-STAS+ is the designation for positive STAS status as determined by the GS analysis using permanent slides in a consensus meeting of 3 pathologists. FS-STAS + reflects STAS detection as determined by the cryo-embedding FS technique. GS, Gold standard; STAS, spread through air spaces; FS, frozen section; PPV, positive predictive value; NPV, negative predictive value; LC, lung cancer.