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. 2024 Jun 4;15:1312463. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1312463

Table 1.

Demographic characteristics and related variables of study participants (n = 1,980).

Measure Mean ± SD/n (%)
Gender
Male 31 (1.6)
Female 1949 (98.4)
Age 31.2 ± 8.4
Length of teaching
5 years and below 998 (50.4)
6–10 years 502 (25.3)
11–21 years 192 (9.7)
16–20 years 70 (3.5)
Over 21 years 218 (11)
Province
Anhui 1,386 (70)
Beijing 52 (2.6)
Guangdong 85 (4.3)
Shanghai 454 (22.9)
Other 3 (0.1)
Highest education level
Bachelor’s degree or above 1,229 (62.1)
Junior college or below 751 (37.9)
School type
Urban public kindergarten 823 (41.6)
Urban private kindergarten 287 (14.5)
Township Public Kindergarten 799 (40.4)
Township Private Kindergarten 71 (3.6)
Teaching grade
Senior 718 (36.3)
Junior 673 (34)
Middle 589 (29.7)