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. 2024 May 21;40(3):361–375. doi: 10.1007/s43188-024-00243-2

Table 6.

Summary of repeated dose oral toxicity studies of cocamidopropyl betaine (CAPB)

Subjects Route/Period Dose Results Refs.

Sprague-

Dawley

Rat

(n = 10/sex/group)

Oral gavage/

92 days (daily)

0, 250, 500, or 1000 mg/kg/day

Nonglandular gastritis in 6 male and 3 female rats in the 1000 mg/kg/day group, 2 male and 2 female rats in the 500 mg/kg/day group, not in the 250 mg/kg/day dose group (microscopic evaluations)

NOEL: 250 mg/kg/day

[8]

Sprague-

Dawley Rat

(n = 8/sex/group)

Oral gavage/

28 days

100, 500, 1000 mg/kg/day

(30.6% active CAPB)

No clear relationship between dose and mortality [27]

Sprague-

Dawley Rat

Oral gavage/

28 days

(5 days/week)

0, 250, 500, or 1000 mg/kg/day

Edema in the mucosa of the nonglandular stomach in 1000 mg/kg/day group

NOEL: 500 mg/kg/day

[8]